Claim · model-written summary
SL accessions showed higher seedling resistance to all races of the three rust pathogens than the judaicum and NP subgroups.
- Taxon
- wild emmer wheat
Triticum dicoccoidest0 - Material
- SL accessionse1
- Interactor
- rust pathogense1pathogen
- Outcome
- resistancee1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- judaicum and NPe1
Not reportedGeneCompoundOrgan / stageSecond interactorSecond interactor roleTreatmentSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“The SL accessions exhibited higher resistance to all races of the three rust pathogens compared to the judaicum and NP”
t0“wild emmer wheat”
Title
Laxman Adhikari; Pablo D. Olivera; John Raupp; et al. BMC Genomics 2026. doi:10.1186/s12864-026-12751-6
Other claims from this paper (13)
- Method / resource Whole-genome sequencing of 291 wild emmer wheat accessions yielded 3.4 million high-quality SNPs.
- Observation Phylogenetic, principal component and population structure analyses revealed three distinct wild emmer subgroups: Northern Population, Southern Levant and a differentiated judaicum subgroup.
- Observation Diversity and pairwise FST analyses showed varying divergence among the wild emmer subpopulations.
- Observation SL accessions had the highest frequency of resistance to all rust pathogens.
- Observation NP accessions lacked stem rust resistance.
- Observation NP accessions retained resistance to some leaf and stripe rust races.
- Observation GWAS identified 27 significant loci associated with stem rust resistance in wild emmer wheat.
- Observation GWAS identified 26 significant loci associated with leaf rust resistance in wild emmer wheat.
- Observation GWAS identified 41 significant loci associated with stripe rust resistance in wild emmer wheat.
- Observation A major resistance hotspot on chromosome 1BS (about 50-100 Mb) was associated with multiple races of different rust pathogens.
- Association The most significant loci explained up to 73% of the phenotypic variation.
- Observation Several wild emmer accessions exhibited broad-spectrum rust resistance.
- Recommendation The identified loci and resistant accessions offer opportunities for targeted introgression of novel resistance genes into cultivated wheat.