Ustilago avenae 78 claims

species · family Ustilaginaceae · fungus · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

Also written in claims: Ustilago aegilopsidis · Ustilago nigra Tapke · U. nigra · U. nigra Tapke · Ustilago nigra — NCBI synonyms: Uredo segetum var. avenae · Ustilago aegilopsidis · Ustilago avenae (Pers.) Rostr., 1890 · Ustilago nigra · Ustilago segetum var. avenae

11 spellings

Ustilago avenae
Ustilago avenaejacinta lluch valero from madrid * barcelona...., (España-Spain) · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Loose smut damage on oats correlated positively with soil temperature from late May to early June (r = 0.76).

Treatment
soil temperaturee1
Interactor
Ustilago avenaeUstilago avenaee0pathogen
Outcome
damagee1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
r = 0.76e1
Qualifier
third decade of May – the first decade of Junee1
Setting
forest-steppes of the Pre-Ob regione0

Verbatim

t0

“Resistance of oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–18
e0

“Loose smut (Ustilago avenae (Pers.) Jens.) and covered smut (Ustilago kolleri Wille) are considered to be the most harmful and widespread in the forest-steppes of the Pre-Ob region”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–180
e1

“There has been established a significant correlation between plants’ damage caused by loose and covered smut and soil temperature during the period ‘third decade of May – the first decade of June’ (r = 0.76 and r = 0.73)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–1062

Title

Resistance of oats to smut diseases in the forest-steppes of the Pre-Ob region

N. P. Bekhtold; E. A. Orlova Grain Economy of Russia 2022. doi:10.31367/2079-8725-2022-81-3-102-107

Other claims from this paper (7)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cleistogamy reduced smut infection of derived oat seed by up to 68%.

Organ / stage
derived seedse0
Interactor
Ustilago avenaeUstilago avenaee1pathogen
Outcome
smut infection of the derived seedse0
Direction
reducese0
Value
up to 68%e0
Qualifier
susceptibility level and environmental factorse0

Verbatim

e0

“cleistogamy reduces the smut infection of the derived seeds for up to 68%, influenced by the susceptibility level and environmental factors”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1169–1308
t0

“oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–74
e1

“Smut of oats, caused by Ustilago avenae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–48

Title

Effects of varying levels of cleistogamy on natural smut infection in oats

Sophie Brodführer; Ben Schmehe; Doreen Gabriel; et al. Crop Science 2021. doi:10.1002/csc2.20688

Other claims from this paper (1)
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend cleistogamy alongside genetic resistance to manage smut.

Interactor
Ustilago avenaeUstilago avenaee1pathogen
Outcome
cleistogamy can, in addition to genetic resistance, be used to manage smut in organic production systemse0

Verbatim

e0

“cleistogamy can, in addition to genetic resistance, be used to manage smut in organic production systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1327–1431
t0

“oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–74
e1

“Smut of oats, caused by Ustilago avenae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–48

Title

Effects of varying levels of cleistogamy on natural smut infection in oats

Sophie Brodführer; Ben Schmehe; Doreen Gabriel; et al. Crop Science 2021. doi:10.1002/csc2.20688

Other claims from this paper (1)
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early damage of oat varieties correlated with negative soil-surface temperatures.

Interactor
Ustilago avenae (Pers.) Rostr.Ustilago avenaet1pathogen
Outcome
varieties damagee0
Direction
increaseinferrede0
Value
0.95 and 0.90e0
Setting
soil surfacee0

Verbatim

e0

“large varieties damage in the first 5–10 days after sowing infected seed was caused by negative temperatures on the soil surface (correlation coefficient (r) was 0.95 and 0.90, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–545
t0

“oats”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–43
t1

“Ustilago avenae (Pers.) Rostr.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 12–42

Title

The effect of environmental factors on oats resistance to loose smut

Т. P. Gradoboeva; G. A. Batalova Grain Economy of Russia 2020. doi:10.31367/2079-8725-2020-69-3-72-76

Other claims from this paper (12)
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar damage varied significantly under contrasting infection-period weather.

Interactor
Ustilago nigra TapkeUstilago avenaee1pathogen
Outcome
damage to cultivarse0
Setting
contrasting weather conditionse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The damage to cultivars significantly varied, which was due to contrasting weather conditions during periods critical for plant infection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 557–694
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–30
e1

“fungus Ustilago nigra Tapke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 31–58

Title

Resistance of Two-Rowed Barley Cultivars and Collection Accessions to False Loose Smut in Western Siberia

L. V. Meshkova; L. Ya. Plotnikova; O. B. Sabaeva Russian Agricultural Sciences 2020. doi:10.3103/s1068367420060117

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Omsky 91 and Sasha showed stable disease resistance.

Material
Omsky 91 and Sashae0
Interactor
Ustilago nigra TapkeUstilago avenaee1pathogen
Outcome
Stable resistance to diseasee0

Verbatim

e0

“Stable resistance to disease was observed for cultivars Omsky 91 and Sasha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–770
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–30
e1

“fungus Ustilago nigra Tapke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 31–58

Title

Resistance of Two-Rowed Barley Cultivars and Collection Accessions to False Loose Smut in Western Siberia

L. V. Meshkova; L. Ya. Plotnikova; O. B. Sabaeva Russian Agricultural Sciences 2020. doi:10.3103/s1068367420060117

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Damage increased in other Omsk breeding cultivars.

Material
other cultivars of Omsk breedinge0
Interactor
Ustilago nigra TapkeUstilago avenaee1pathogen
Outcome
damagee0
Direction
increasede0

Verbatim

e0

“damage to other cultivars of Omsk breeding increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–830
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–30
e1

“fungus Ustilago nigra Tapke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 31–58

Title

Resistance of Two-Rowed Barley Cultivars and Collection Accessions to False Loose Smut in Western Siberia

L. V. Meshkova; L. Ya. Plotnikova; O. B. Sabaeva Russian Agricultural Sciences 2020. doi:10.3103/s1068367420060117

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Russian and Western European collection cultivars resisted smut under favourable infection conditions and hot drought.

Material
collection cultivars of Russian and Western European breedinge0
Interactor
Ustilago nigra TapkeUstilago avenaee1pathogen
Outcome
high resistance to false loose smute0
Qualifier
conditions favorable for infection, as well as in drought with high temperaturese0

Verbatim

e0

“The collection cultivars of Russian and Western European breeding showed high resistance to false loose smut under conditions favorable for infection, as well as in drought with high temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 832–1027
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–30
e1

“fungus Ustilago nigra Tapke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 31–58

Title

Resistance of Two-Rowed Barley Cultivars and Collection Accessions to False Loose Smut in Western Siberia

L. V. Meshkova; L. Ya. Plotnikova; O. B. Sabaeva Russian Agricultural Sciences 2020. doi:10.3103/s1068367420060117

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ukrainian and Latvian cultivars resisted infection under humid, cool conditions.

Material
Ukrainian and Latvian cultivarse0
Interactor
Ustilago nigra TapkeUstilago avenaee1pathogen
Outcome
high resistance to infectione0
Qualifier
high humidity and low temperaturee0

Verbatim

e0

“Ukrainian and Latvian cultivars showed high resistance to infection under conditions of high humidity and low temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1029–1150
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–30
e1

“fungus Ustilago nigra Tapke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 31–58

Title

Resistance of Two-Rowed Barley Cultivars and Collection Accessions to False Loose Smut in Western Siberia

L. V. Meshkova; L. Ya. Plotnikova; O. B. Sabaeva Russian Agricultural Sciences 2020. doi:10.3103/s1068367420060117

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six named cultivars showed high resistance across contrasting conditions.

Material
Vorsinsky 2, Yasny, Vakula, Zadel 3, Yastreb, Inklyuziv, and Vzireze0
Interactor
Ustilago nigra TapkeUstilago avenaee1pathogen
Outcome
High resistancee0
Qualifier
contrasting conditionse0

Verbatim

e0

“High resistance under contrasting conditions was observed for cultivars Vorsinsky 2, Yasny, Vakula, Zadel 3, Yastreb, Inklyuziv, and Vzirez”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1152–1291
t0

“Barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–30
e1

“fungus Ustilago nigra Tapke”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 31–58

Title

Resistance of Two-Rowed Barley Cultivars and Collection Accessions to False Loose Smut in Western Siberia

L. V. Meshkova; L. Ya. Plotnikova; O. B. Sabaeva Russian Agricultural Sciences 2020. doi:10.3103/s1068367420060117

Other claims from this paper (7)