Abstract
One hundred diverse stocks of blackgram [Phaseolus mungo 1.] were evaluated during 1995-97 against 5 diseases widely prevalent in Himachal Pradesh. In all 13, 18, 18,25 and 31 genotypes of black gram showed varying levels of resistance to anthraenose,Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sace. & Magnus) Brioso & Cavara, Cercospora leaf spot, Cercospora canescens (Ell. & Martin, Mulder & Holliday) and C. cruenta (Sacc.), powdery mildew, Sphaerotheca fuliginea (Schlecht ex Fr Poll), web blight, Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn and mung yellow mosaic virus and mung yellow mosaic gemini virus respectively. Four genotypes were found to be resistant to 4 different diseases, viz 'TEU 95-1 ' (anthracnose, powdery mildew, Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic virus), 'HPBU 51' and 'P 38' (Cercospora leafspot, powdery mildew, web blight and mung yellow mosaic virus) and 'UPU 95-1' (anthracnose, Cercospora leaf spot, powdery mildew and mung yellow mosaic virus). Nine genotypes were resistant to two diseases ie 'HPBU 38', 'HPBU 153' ,'LBG 626' and' UG 361' (mung yellow mosaic virus and web blight) 'HPBU 78' (mung yellow mosaic virus and powdery mildew), 'HPBU 98'(Cercospora leaf spot and powdery mildew), 'P 44' (anthracnose and web blight), 'WBG 57' (Cercospora leaf spot and web blight), 'WVG 108' (Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic virus), whereas 5 genotypes were resistant to 3 diseases, viz 'KU 305' and 'WVG 110' (anthracnose, Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic virus), 'Pusa 3' and 'UPU 91-7' (anthracnose, mung yellow mosaic virus and web blight) and 'uG 407' (Cercospora leaf spot, mung yellow mosaic virus and powdery mildew). Interestingly, genotypes 'HPBU 70', 'HPU 153', 'KU 305 'P 38', 'Pusa 3', 'UPU 91-7' and 'WVU 110' gave higher yield/plant.
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Thirteen blackgram genotypes showed resistance to anthracnose.
- Taxon
- black gram
Vigna mungoe0 - Interactor
- Colletotrichum lindemuthianum
Colletotrichum lindemuthianume0pathogen - Outcome
- resistance to anthraenosee0
- Value
- 13e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“In all 13, 18, 18,25 and 31 genotypes of black gram showed varying levels of resistance to anthraenose,Colletotrichum lindemuthianum”
Claim · model-written summary
Eighteen blackgram genotypes showed resistance to Cercospora leaf spot.
- Taxon
- black gram
Vigna mungoe0 - Interactor
- Cercospora canescens
Cercospora canescense0pathogen - Outcome
- Cercospora leaf spote0
- Value
- 18e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_Figure_2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“In all 13, 18, 18,25 and 31 genotypes of black gram showed varying levels of resistance to anthraenose,Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sace. & Magnus) Brioso & Cavara, Cercospora leaf spot, Cercospora canescens”
Claim · model-written summary
Eighteen blackgram genotypes showed resistance to powdery mildew.
- Taxon
- black gram
Vigna mungoe0 - Interactor
- Sphaerotheca fuliginea
Podosphaera fuligineae0pathogen - Outcome
- powdery mildewe0
- Value
- 18e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“18,25 and 31 genotypes of black gram showed varying levels of resistance to anthraenose,Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sace. & Magnus) Brioso & Cavara, Cercospora leaf spot, Cercospora canescens (Ell. & Martin, Mulder & Holliday) and C. cruenta (Sacc.), powdery mildew, Sphaerotheca fuliginea”
Claim · model-written summary
Twenty-five blackgram genotypes showed resistance to web blight.
- Taxon
- black gram
Vigna mungoe0 - Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solanie0pathogen - Outcome
- web blighte0
- Value
- 25e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“18,25 and 31 genotypes of black gram showed varying levels of resistance to anthraenose,Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sace. & Magnus) Brioso & Cavara, Cercospora leaf spot, Cercospora canescens (Ell. & Martin, Mulder & Holliday) and C. cruenta (Sacc.), powdery mildew, Sphaerotheca fuliginea (Schlecht ex Fr Poll), web blight, Rhizoctonia solani”
Claim · model-written summary
Thirty-one blackgram genotypes showed resistance to mung yellow mosaic virus.
- Taxon
- black gram
Vigna mungoe0 - Interactor
- mung yellow mosaic viruse0pathogen
- Outcome
- mung yellow mosaic viruse0
- Value
- 31e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“13, 18, 18,25 and 31 genotypes of black gram showed varying levels of resistance to anthraenose,Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sace. & Magnus) Brioso & Cavara, Cercospora leaf spot, Cercospora canescens (Ell. & Martin, Mulder & Holliday) and C. cruenta (Sacc.), powdery mildew, Sphaerotheca fuliginea (Schlecht ex Fr Poll), web blight, Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn and mung yellow mosaic virus”
Claim · model-written summary
Four blackgram genotypes were resistant to four diseases.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Outcome
- resistant to 4 different diseasese0
- Value
- Four genotypese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Four genotypes were found to be resistant to 4 different diseases”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
TEU 95-1 resisted anthracnose, powdery mildew, Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic virus.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Material
- TEU 95-1e0
- Outcome
- anthracnose, powdery mildew, Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic viruse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'TEU 95-1 ' (anthracnose, powdery mildew, Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic virus)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
HPBU 51 and P 38 resisted Cercospora leaf spot, powdery mildew, web blight and mung yellow mosaic virus.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Material
- HPBU 51e0
- Outcome
- Cercospora leafspot, powdery mildew, web blight and mung yellow mosaic viruse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'HPBU 51' and 'P 38' (Cercospora leafspot, powdery mildew, web blight and mung yellow mosaic virus)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
UPU 95-1 resisted anthracnose, Cercospora leaf spot, powdery mildew and mung yellow mosaic virus.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Material
- UPU 95-1e0
- Outcome
- anthracnose, Cercospora leaf spot, powdery mildew and mung yellow mosaic viruse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'UPU 95-1' (anthracnose, Cercospora leaf spot, powdery mildew and mung yellow mosaic virus)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
Nine genotypes resisted two diseases.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Outcome
- resistant to two diseasese0
- Value
- Nine genotypese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Nine genotypes were resistant to two diseases”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
HPBU 38, HPBU 153, LBG 626 and UG 361 resisted mosaic virus and web blight.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Outcome
- mung yellow mosaic virus and web blighte0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'HPBU 38', 'HPBU 153' ,'LBG 626' and' UG 361' (mung yellow mosaic virus and web blight)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
HPBU 78 resisted mosaic virus and powdery mildew.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Material
- HPBU 78e0
- Outcome
- mung yellow mosaic virus and powdery mildewe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'HPBU 78' (mung yellow mosaic virus and powdery mildew)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
HPBU 98 resisted Cercospora leaf spot and powdery mildew.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Material
- HPBU 98e0
- Outcome
- Cercospora leaf spot and powdery mildewe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'HPBU 98'(Cercospora leaf spot and powdery mildew)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
P 44 resisted anthracnose and web blight.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Material
- P 44e0
- Outcome
- anthracnose and web blighte0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'P 44' (anthracnose and web blight)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
WBG 57 resisted Cercospora leaf spot and web blight.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Material
- WBG 57e0
- Outcome
- Cercospora leaf spot and web blighte0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'WBG 57' (Cercospora leaf spot and web blight)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
WVG 108 resisted Cercospora leaf spot and mosaic virus.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Material
- WVG 108e0
- Outcome
- Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic viruse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'WVG 108' (Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic virus)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
Five genotypes resisted three diseases.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Outcome
- resistant to 3 diseasese0
- Value
- 5 genotypese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“5 genotypes were resistant to 3 diseases”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
KU 305 and WVG 110 resisted anthracnose, Cercospora leaf spot and mosaic virus.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Outcome
- anthracnose, Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic viruse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'KU 305' and 'WVG 110' (anthracnose, Cercospora leaf spot and mung yellow mosaic virus)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
Pusa 3 and UPU 91-7 resisted anthracnose, mosaic virus and web blight.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Outcome
- anthracnose, mung yellow mosaic virus and web blighte0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“'Pusa 3' and 'UPU 91-7' (anthracnose, mung yellow mosaic virus and web blight)”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”
Claim · model-written summary
Seven listed genotypes gave higher yield per plant.
- Taxon
- Blackgram
Vigna mungot0 - Outcome
- yield/plante0
- Direction
- highere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“genotypes 'HPBU 70', 'HPU 153', 'KU 305 'P 38', 'Pusa 3', 'UPU 91-7' and 'WVU 110' gave higher yield/plant”
t0“Blackgram (Phaseolus mungo)”