Claim · model-written summary
Five dominant fungal taxa accounted for more than 90% of rhizosphere mycobiota.
- Taxon
- Fusarium oxysporum, F. solani, Phoma betae, Rhizoctonia solani, and Botrytis cinerea
Fusarium oxysporum
Botrytis cinerea
Fusarium solani
Rhizoctonia solaniNeocamarosporium betaee0 - Outcome
- rhizosphere mycobiotae0
- Direction
- dominante0
- Value
- more than 90%e0
Verbatim
e0“The dominant taxa included Fusarium oxysporum, F. solani, Phoma betae, Rhizoctonia solani, and Botrytis cinerea, accounting for more than 90% of the rhizosphere mycobiota”
Title
Kyselov, D.; Kalenska, S. Open MIND 2026. doi:10.15159/ar.26.008
Other claims from this paper (17)
- Observation The study identified 240 fungal isolates from root and rhizosphere samples.
- Observation Fusarium was most abundant at 48 ± 3.5%, forming a stable infectious core.
- Association Short rotations increased F. oxysporum isolation frequency by 25–30% compared with other systems.
- Association Short rotations increased Phoma betae isolation frequency by 18–22% compared with other systems.
- Observation Rhizoctonia solani share reached 16% in maize rotations.
- Association Soil type significantly influenced fungal species profiles.
- Observation F. oxysporum predominated at approximately 35% in calcareous sandy soils.
- Observation F. solani was dominant in chernozems.
- Observation P. betae was dominant in chernozems.
- Observation Fusarium isolates varied in pigmentation and sporulation, suggesting adaptability and potential virulent races.
- Observation Fungal alpha diversity was low, with H′ of 1.13–1.32.
- Observation Fungal dominance was high, with D of 0.42–0.51.
- Observation Fusarium spp. were classified as primary pathogens.
- Observation Phoma betae was classified as an opportunist.
- Observation Rhizoctonia was classified as a necrotroph.
- Observation Botrytis was classified as a necrotroph.
- Recommendation The authors recommend integrating biocontrol and soil sanitation to restore balance and reduce infection pressure.
