Paper · 1989 · Open Access Repository of ICRISAT (International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics)

Helicoverpa on sorghum

C S Pawar; V. S. Bhatnagar; Deepak R. Jadhav

6
claims
9
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field studies carried out in Andhra Pradesh, India, in 1978-83 showed that attack by Helicoverpa armigera on sorghum was intensive during the rainy season, larvae damaging the developing grains. Fourteen parasitoids, a mermithid nematode and 6 predators were recorded from H. armigera. Rates of parasitism higher than 50% were commonly recorded in eggs and larvae. Rates of infestation and parasitism did not differ between sorghum as a monoculture and intercropped with pigeon pea [Cajanus cajan]. Natural enemies were more active on alfisols than on vertisols. The results are discussed in relation to the management of H. armigera on sorghum.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Helicoverpa armigera attack on sorghum was intensive during the rainy season and damaged developing grains.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Organ / stage
developing grainse0
Interactor
Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae0pest
Outcome
attack by Helicoverpa armigerae0
Qualifier
during the rainy seasone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“attack by Helicoverpa armigera on sorghum was intensive during the rainy season, larvae damaging the developing grains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 75–193 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fourteen parasitoids, a mermithid nematode and six predators were recorded from H. armigera.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Interactor
H. armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae0pest
Outcome
Fourteen parasitoids, a mermithid nematode and 6 predatorse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fourteen parasitoids, a mermithid nematode and 6 predators were recorded from H. armigera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–284 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Egg and larval parasitism of H. armigera commonly exceeded 50%.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Interactor
HelicoverpaHelicoverpat0pest
Outcome
Rates of parasitisme0
Direction
highere0
Value
50%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa
Helicoverpa · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Eric SYLVESTRE · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rates of parasitism higher than 50% were commonly recorded in eggs and larvae”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 286–363 · show in text ↑
t0

“Helicoverpa on sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–22 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infestation did not differ between sorghum monoculture and intercropping with pigeon pea.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
intercropped with pigeon peae0
Interactor
pigeon peaCajanus cajane0other
Outcome
Rates of infestatione0
Direction
did not differe0
Comparator
sorghum as a monoculturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · InteractorFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rates of infestation and parasitism did not differ between sorghum as a monoculture and intercropped with pigeon pea [Cajanus cajan]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–497 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Parasitism did not differ between sorghum monoculture and intercropping with pigeon pea.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
intercropped with pigeon peae0
Interactor
pigeon peaCajanus cajane0other
Outcome
parasitisme0
Direction
did not differe0
Comparator
sorghum as a monoculturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Cajanus cajan
Cajanus cajan · InteractorFilo gèn' · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rates of infestation and parasitism did not differ between sorghum as a monoculture and intercropped with pigeon pea [Cajanus cajan]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 365–497 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Natural enemies were more active on alfisols than on vertisols.

Taxon
sorghumSorghumt0
Outcome
Natural enemiese0
Direction
more activee0
Comparator
vertisolse0
Setting
alfisolse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Natural enemies were more active on alfisols than on vertisols”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 499–561 · show in text ↑
t0

“sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–22 · show in text ↑

intercropping · pest · SorghumPositive and negative results

4 papers: 1 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.