Paper · 2006 · Pakistan Journal of Botany

ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION

Shahid Umar

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
73
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The amount of soil moisture available to plants in arid and semi-arid regions is a major limiting factor for crop yield. Under such conditions, potassium fertilization proved helpful in mitigating the adverse effects of water stress. The interaction of plant K status and water stress on yield and water relations of mustard, sorghum and groundnut was studied. Plants were subjected to increased soil water stress conditions, tissue K concentrations analysed at peak growth stage (flowering) and relationships worked out between tissue K concentrations, yield parameters and relative water content. The water content of the leaf tissue was significantly increased by K application and the highest increase in RWC was 14.7 %, 17.4 % and 22.8 % under normal conditions, and by 8.7 %, 19.9 % and 17.7 % under water stress conditions in mustard, sorghum and groundnut, respectively. Water stress caused grain yield reductions and K application could enhance yield to a great extent. Production of above ground biomass, grain yield and RWC were highly correlated with the tissue K concentration, showing that concentration of K + in leaves played

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application increased leaf RWC of mustard by 14.7% under normal conditions.

Taxon
mustarde0
Treatment
K applicatione0
Outcome
RWCe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
14.7 %e0
Qualifier
under normal conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The water content of the leaf tissue was significantly increased by K application and the highest increase in RWC was 14.7 %, 17.4 % and 22.8 % under normal conditions, and by 8.7 %, 19.9 % and 17.7 % under water stress conditions in mustard, sorghum and groundnut, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application increased leaf RWC of sorghum by 17.4% under normal conditions.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
K applicatione0
Outcome
RWCe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
17.4 %e0
Qualifier
under normal conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The water content of the leaf tissue was significantly increased by K application and the highest increase in RWC was 14.7 %, 17.4 % and 22.8 % under normal conditions, and by 8.7 %, 19.9 % and 17.7 % under water stress conditions in mustard, sorghum and groundnut, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application increased leaf RWC of groundnut by 22.8% under normal conditions.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
K applicatione0
Outcome
RWCe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
22.8 %e0
Qualifier
under normal conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The water content of the leaf tissue was significantly increased by K application and the highest increase in RWC was 14.7 %, 17.4 % and 22.8 % under normal conditions, and by 8.7 %, 19.9 % and 17.7 % under water stress conditions in mustard, sorghum and groundnut, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application increased leaf RWC of mustard by 8.7% under water stress.

Taxon
mustarde0
Treatment
K applicatione0
Outcome
RWCe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
8.7 %e0
Qualifier
under water stress conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The water content of the leaf tissue was significantly increased by K application and the highest increase in RWC was 14.7 %, 17.4 % and 22.8 % under normal conditions, and by 8.7 %, 19.9 % and 17.7 % under water stress conditions in mustard, sorghum and groundnut, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application increased leaf RWC of sorghum by 19.9% under water stress.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
K applicatione0
Outcome
RWCe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
19.9 %e0
Qualifier
under water stress conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The water content of the leaf tissue was significantly increased by K application and the highest increase in RWC was 14.7 %, 17.4 % and 22.8 % under normal conditions, and by 8.7 %, 19.9 % and 17.7 % under water stress conditions in mustard, sorghum and groundnut, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application increased leaf RWC of groundnut by 17.7% under water stress.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
K applicatione0
Outcome
RWCe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
17.7 %e0
Qualifier
under water stress conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The water content of the leaf tissue was significantly increased by K application and the highest increase in RWC was 14.7 %, 17.4 % and 22.8 % under normal conditions, and by 8.7 %, 19.9 % and 17.7 % under water stress conditions in mustard, sorghum and groundnut, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 599–877 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress caused grain yield reductions in sorghum, mustard and groundnut.

Taxon
SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUTt0
Treatment
Water stresse1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
reductionse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Water stress caused grain yield reductions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 879–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium application could enhance yield of sorghum, mustard and groundnut to a great extent.

Taxon
SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUTt0
Treatment
K applicatione2
Outcome
yielde2
Direction
enhancee2
Qualifier
to a great extente2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“K application could enhance yield to a great extent”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–977 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Above-ground biomass, grain yield and RWC were highly correlated with tissue K concentration.

Taxon
SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUTt0
Compound
tissue K concentratione3
Outcome
above ground biomass, grain yield and RWCe3

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e3

“Production of above ground biomass, grain yield and RWC were highly correlated with the tissue K concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 979–1089 · show in text ↑
t0

“ALLEVIATING ADVERSE EFFECTS OF WATER STRESS ON YIELD OF SORGHUM, MUSTARD AND GROUNDNUT BY POTASSIUM APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–111 · show in text ↑

potassium · physiology: water · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

potassium · physiology: water · SorghumResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.