Paper · 2011 · International Journal of Agricultural Technology

Appropriate method for organic manure application for higher sugarcane yield in Nigeria.

A. K. Gana

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field trials were conducted at the upland sugarcane experimental field of the National Cereals Research Institute Badeggi (lat.9 45 N, long. 0.6 07 E, 70.5 meters above sea level) in the Southern Guinea Savannah ecological zone of Nigeria in 2007-2008 and 2008-2009 wet and dry seasons to evaluate for the most appropriate cattle manure application method for higher sugarcane yield. From the results, application of cattle manure broadcast on the soil surface and the incorporated in 2007-2008 and 2008-2009 favoured weed productivity than the remaining methods of application at three months after planting. The effect of cattle manure application methods was not significant on percent germination count at 1 month after planting (MAP), plant height at 3 MAP, and crop vigour score at 3MAP and percent brix at harvest12 MAP in both years of the experimentation. However, incorporation, side band placement, basal and top band placement methods produced significantly similar number of tillers per plot but was significantly higher than the tiller obtained through broad casting cattle manure on the soil surface in the two trials. The number of chewable stalks per plot and stalk yield (t/ha) obtained from the incorporated, basal application and top band application methods of cattle manure were significantly similar. However, all these values were significantly higher than values obtained from the plots treated with cattle nanure through broad casting on the soil surface in both years of the experimentation.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broadcast and incorporated manure favored weed productivity over other methods at three months.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
cattle manure broadcast on the soil surface and the incorporatede0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed productivitye0
Direction
favourede0
Comparator
remaining methods of applicatione0

Verbatim

e0

“application of cattle manure broadcast on the soil surface and the incorporated in 2007-2008 and 2008-2009 favoured weed productivity than the remaining methods of application at three months after planting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–611 · show in text ↑
e1

“upland sugarcane experimental field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Manure placement had no significant effect on germination, height, vigor or brix in either year.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
cattle manure application methodse0
Outcome
percent germination count at 1 month after planting (MAP), plant height at 3 MAP, and crop vigour score at 3MAP and percent brix at harvest12 MAPe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of cattle manure application methods was not significant on percent germination count at 1 month after planting (MAP), plant height at 3 MAP, and crop vigour score at 3MAP and percent brix at harvest12 MAP in both years of the experimentation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–866 · show in text ↑
e1

“upland sugarcane experimental field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Incorporated, side band, basal and top band manure produced similar tiller numbers, all higher than broadcast manure.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
incorporation, side band placement, basal and top band placement methodse0
Outcome
number of tillers per plote0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
broad casting cattle manure on the soil surfacee0

Verbatim

e0

“incorporation, side band placement, basal and top band placement methods produced significantly similar number of tillers per plot but was significantly higher than the tiller obtained through broad casting cattle manure on the soil surface in the two trials.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1135 · show in text ↑
e1

“upland sugarcane experimental field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–70 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Incorporated, basal and top band manure gave similar chewable stalk numbers and stalk yields, above broadcast application.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
incorporated, basal application and top band application methods of cattle manuree0
Outcome
number of chewable stalks per plot and stalk yield (t/ha)e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
broad casting on the soil surfacee0

Verbatim

e0

“The number of chewable stalks per plot and stalk yield (t/ha) obtained from the incorporated, basal application and top band application methods of cattle manure were significantly similar. However, all these values were significantly higher than values obtained from the plots treated with cattle nanure through broad casting on the soil surface in both years of the experimentation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1520 · show in text ↑
e1

“upland sugarcane experimental field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 35–70 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results differ

104 papers: 91 positive, 13 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 91 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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fertilization · weed · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
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fertilization · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

346 papers: 312 positive, 34 negative or no effect

311 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

342 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.