Paper · 2012 · Journal of Agriculture and Social Research

EFFECT OF THE CRITICAL PERIOD OF WEED INTERFERENCE ON OPTIMUM PERFORMANCE OF TURMERIC AT UMUDIKE, NIGERIA

SC Njoku; A. O. Olojede; AA Melifonwu

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field study was carried out at the National Root Crop Research Institute experimental farm to determine the critical period of weed interference and magnitude of yield loss caused by weed on turmeric in 2008 and 2009 cropping season. Turmeric was subjected to 13 weeding regimes using randomized complete block design with 3 replications. The result showed that turmeric rhizome yield was significantly affected by weeding regime in both years. Yield was found to be increasing as plots were kept weed free up to 12 weeks after planting (WAP) implying that turmeric should be weed free first 12weeks to avoid drastic yield reduction. Under the weed intensity, weeding at 8week after planting (WAP) produced the highest yield of Turmeric rhizome. On the other hand, delayed weeding beyond the 8weeks after planting (WAP) resulted in a noticeable yield depression in turmeric. This implied that the critical period of weed interference was between 8-12weeks after planting (WAP).

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weeding regime significantly affected turmeric rhizome yield in both years.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
weeding regimee1
Outcome
rhizome yielde1
Setting
National Root Crop Research Institute experimental farme6

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“caused by weed on turmeric”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–201 · show in text ↑
e1

“turmeric rhizome yield was significantly affected by weeding regime”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 364–431 · show in text ↑
e6

“A field study was carried out at the National Root Crop Research Institute experimental farm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Turmeric yield increased as plots were kept weed free up to 12 weeks after planting.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
kept weed free up to 12 weeks after planting (WAP)e2
Outcome
Yielde2
Direction
increasinge2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“caused by weed on turmeric”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–201 · show in text ↑
e2

“Yield was found to be increasing as plots were kept weed free up to 12 weeks after planting (WAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–544 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weeding at 8 weeks after planting gave the highest turmeric rhizome yield.

Taxon
TurmericCurcuma longae3
Treatment
weeding at 8week after planting (WAP)e3
Outcome
yield of Turmeric rhizomee3
Direction
higheste3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“caused by weed on turmeric”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–201 · show in text ↑
e3

“weeding at 8week after planting (WAP) produced the highest yield of Turmeric rhizome”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 662–746 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Delayed weeding beyond 8 weeks after planting caused a noticeable turmeric yield depression.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae4
Treatment
delayed weeding beyond the 8weeks after planting (WAP)e4
Outcome
yielde4
Direction
decreaseinferrede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“caused by weed on turmeric”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–201 · show in text ↑
e4

“delayed weeding beyond the 8weeks after planting (WAP) resulted in a noticeable yield depression in turmeric”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–875 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The critical period of weed interference in turmeric was 8-12 weeks after planting.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Interactor
weede5weed
Outcome
critical period of weed interferencee5
Value
8-12weeks after planting (WAP)e5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“caused by weed on turmeric”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–201 · show in text ↑
e5

“This implied that the critical period of weed interference was between 8-12weeks after planting (WAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 877–978 · show in text ↑

herbicide · yield · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Results agree

15 papers: 15 positive, 0 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.