Paper · 2000 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Integrated Weed Management in Maize+Turmeric Intercropping System

K. Avilkumar; M. D. Reddy

8
claims
9
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Six weed control treatments (weedy check, six hand weedings and pre-emergence application of atrazine @ 1.0 kg/ha, pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha, directed spray application of glyphosate @ 0.5 kg/ha at 15 DAS and pre-plant incorporation of fluchloralin @ 1.5 kg/ha with four hand weedings in all the herbicides treated plots) were tried in both turmeric+maize intercropping system and sole turmeric. Application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha resulted significantly in lower weed dry matter (WDM) as compared to atrazine @ 1.0 kg/ha. fluchloralin 1.0 kg/ha and glyphosate 0.5 kg/ha. At 30 DAS and at maize harvest, the WDM was significantly lower in intercropping system than that of sole crop of turmeric. Application of atrazine @ 1.0 kg/ha and pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha resulted in maize grain yield on par with hand weeding. The turmeric rhizome yield and equivalent yield was comparable in all the weed control treatments and significantly superior over unweeded control. There was significant decrease in turmeric rhizome and equivalent yield due to maize intercropping.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin reduced weed dry matter relative to three herbicides.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longat0
Treatment
pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/hae0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed dry matter (WDM)e0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
atrazine @ 1.0 kg/ha. fluchloralin 1.0 kg/ha and glyphosate 0.5 kg/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha resulted significantly in lower weed dry matter (WDM) as compared to atrazine @ 1.0 kg/ha. fluchloralin 1.0 kg/ha and glyphosate 0.5 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–575 · show in text ↑
t0

“Weed Management in Maize+Turmeric Intercropping System”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping reduced weed dry matter relative to sole turmeric.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
intercropping systeme0
Outcome
WDMe0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
At 30 DAS and at maize harveste0
Comparator
sole crop of turmerice0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At 30 DAS and at maize harvest, the WDM was significantly lower in intercropping system than that of sole crop of turmeric”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–699 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Atrazine produced maize grain yield comparable to hand weeding.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
atrazine @ 1.0 kg/hae0
Outcome
maize grain yielde0
Direction
on pare0
Comparator
hand weedinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of atrazine @ 1.0 kg/ha and pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha resulted in maize grain yield on par with hand weeding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–821 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin produced maize grain yield comparable to hand weeding.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/hae0
Outcome
maize grain yielde0
Direction
on pare0
Comparator
hand weedinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of atrazine @ 1.0 kg/ha and pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg/ha resulted in maize grain yield on par with hand weeding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–821 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control treatments gave comparable turmeric rhizome yield, above unweeded control.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
weed control treatmentse0
Outcome
turmeric rhizome yielde0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
unweeded controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The turmeric rhizome yield and equivalent yield was comparable in all the weed control treatments and significantly superior over unweeded control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–969 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control treatments gave comparable turmeric equivalent yield, above unweeded control.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
weed control treatmentse0
Outcome
equivalent yielde0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
unweeded controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The turmeric rhizome yield and equivalent yield was comparable in all the weed control treatments and significantly superior over unweeded control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–969 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize intercropping reduced turmeric rhizome yield.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
maize intercroppinge0
Outcome
turmeric rhizomee0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was significant decrease in turmeric rhizome and equivalent yield due to maize intercropping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–1069 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize intercropping reduced turmeric equivalent yield.

Taxon
turmericCurcuma longae0
Treatment
maize intercroppinge0
Outcome
equivalent yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Curcuma longa
Curcuma longa · TaxonJ.M.Garg · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was significant decrease in turmeric rhizome and equivalent yield due to maize intercropping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–1069 · show in text ↑

pendimethalin · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

54 papers: 52 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 52 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

atrazine · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

240 papers: 205 positive, 35 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 205 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

236 papers more in this group

See all 240 papers →

Zea mays · yield · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

pendimethalin · weed · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

intercropping · yield · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 11 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

herbicide · yield · Curcuma longa (turmeric)Results agree

15 papers: 15 positive, 0 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
    The combined treatments increased fresh rhizome yield by 54.1 to 54.9%.

    Weed management in turmeric · 2017 · compared with hand weeding thrice

    Same directionCites this paper

  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.