Paper · 2009 · Indian Journal of Plant Genetic Resources

Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance Studies in Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.)

R. S. Atter; K.C. Sharma; A. S. Sundouri

20
claims
41
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance were estimated for marketable and its component yield traits in 29 lines of cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.). The study showed high ranges for marketable yield (122.00–363.00), marketable head (75.00–99.00) and days to marketable maturity (69.67–112.00). The highest estimates of PCV and GCV were for marketable yield (PCV= 32.08, GCV= 29.95) followed by net weight of head (PCV= 30.42, GCV= 27.05) and gross weight per plant (PCV= 28.79, GCV= 26.17) and low for harvest index (PCV= 12.53, GCV= 10.73) followed days to marketable maturity (PCV= 11.99, GCV= 9.20) and marketable head (PCV= 9.37, GCV= 3.41). Narrow differences between PCV and GCV, gave evidence to the lines that the variability existing in them was mainly due to their genetic make up. High heritability was noticed for shape of head (93.1%) followed by compactness of head (92.00%), marketable yield (87.2%), and gross weight per plant (82.5). Number of non-wrapper leaves, harvest index, marketable head and length of stalk showed moderate heritability estimates. Days to marketable maturity showed low heritability estimates (49.2%). High heritability in broad sense indicated that large proportion of phenotypic variance was attributable to the genotypic variance and were less influenced by the environment. High genetic advance was observed for marketable yield (58.00), whereas it was low for days to marketable maturity (14.53), marketable head (2.56), length of stalk (15.00) and harvest index (19.00) and indicates that these traits are likely to respond better to selection.

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Claims 20

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable yield ranged from 122.00 to 363.00.

Outcome
marketable yielde0
Value
122.00–363.00e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high ranges for marketable yield (122.00–363.00)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–241 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable head ranged from 75.00 to 99.00.

Outcome
marketable heade0
Value
75.00–99.00e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“marketable head (75.00–99.00)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 243–272 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Days to marketable maturity ranged from 69.67 to 112.00.

Outcome
days to marketable maturitye0
Value
69.67–112.00e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“days to marketable maturity (69.67–112.00)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 277–319 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable yield had the highest PCV and GCV estimates.

Outcome
PCV and GCVe0
Value
PCV= 32.08, GCV= 29.95e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“The highest estimates of PCV and GCV were for marketable yield (PCV= 32.08, GCV= 29.95)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 321–408 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Net head weight followed with PCV 30.42 and GCV 27.05.

Outcome
net weight of heade0
Value
PCV= 30.42, GCV= 27.05e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“net weight of head (PCV= 30.42, GCV= 27.05)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 421–464 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gross plant weight had PCV 28.79 and GCV 26.17.

Outcome
gross weight per plante0
Value
PCV= 28.79, GCV= 26.17e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“gross weight per plant (PCV= 28.79, GCV= 26.17)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 469–516 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvest index showed low PCV and GCV.

Outcome
harvest indexe0
Value
PCV= 12.53, GCV= 10.73e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“low for harvest index (PCV= 12.53, GCV= 10.73)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–567 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Days to marketable maturity had low PCV and GCV.

Outcome
days to marketable maturitye0
Value
PCV= 11.99, GCV= 9.20e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“days to marketable maturity (PCV= 11.99, GCV= 9.20)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 577–628 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable head had low PCV and GCV.

Outcome
marketable heade0
Value
PCV= 9.37, GCV= 3.41e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“marketable head (PCV= 9.37, GCV= 3.41)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–671 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Narrow PCV and GCV differences suggested mainly genetic variability.

Outcome
variability existing in theme0
Qualifier
mainly due to their genetic make upe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“Narrow differences between PCV and GCV, gave evidence to the lines that the variability existing in them was mainly due to their genetic make up”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–817 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Head shape heritability was high at 93.1%.

Outcome
heritabilitye0
Value
93.1%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“High heritability was noticed for shape of head (93.1%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–874 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Head compactness heritability was 92.00%.

Outcome
compactness of heade0
Value
92.00%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“compactness of head (92.00%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 887–915 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable yield heritability was 87.2%.

Outcome
marketable yielde0
Value
87.2%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“marketable yield (87.2%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 917–941 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gross plant weight heritability was 82.5%.

Outcome
gross weight per plante0
Value
82.5e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“gross weight per plant (82.5)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 947–976 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four traits had moderate heritability estimates.

Outcome
moderate heritability estimatese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“Number of non-wrapper leaves, harvest index, marketable head and length of stalk showed moderate heritability estimates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 978–1097 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Days to marketable maturity had low heritability at 49.2%.

Outcome
heritability estimatese0
Value
49.2%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“Days to marketable maturity showed low heritability estimates (49.2%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1099–1168 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High broad sense heritability suggested phenotypic variance was largely genotypic.

Outcome
phenotypic variancee0
Qualifier
attributable to the genotypic variancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“High heritability in broad sense indicated that large proportion of phenotypic variance was attributable to the genotypic variance and were less influenced by the environment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1170–1344 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Marketable yield showed high genetic advance of 58.00.

Outcome
genetic advancee0
Value
58.00e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“High genetic advance was observed for marketable yield (58.00)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1346–1408 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Days to maturity, marketable head and stalk length had low genetic advance.

Outcome
genetic advancee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“it was low for days to marketable maturity (14.53), marketable head (2.56), length of stalk (15.00)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1418–1517 · show in text ↑
e1

“High genetic advance was observed for marketable yield (58.00)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1346–1408 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Harvest index had low genetic advance of 19.00.

Outcome
harvest indexe0
Value
19.00e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Cabbage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“harvest index (19.00)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1522–1543 · show in text ↑