Abstract
3 Abstract: Plants of spreading (cv. M-13) and semi-spreading (cv. Girnar-2) type 3 of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) were foliar sprayed separately with different plant growth regulators (PGRs) e.g. Brassinolides (250 ppm), ethephon (250 ppm), Planofix (Naphthyl Acetic Acid; NAA; 50 ppm); Triacontanol (10 ppm), Cytozyme (Gibberellic acid (GA), 100 ppm), Bioenzyme (1000 ppm) and surfactant. The spraying was done in the evening on the plants 35 and 45 days after sowing (DAS). Several yield parameters e.g. pod yield (kg/ha), haulm yield (kg/ha), number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant (g), shelling percentage, test weight (g) and mature kernel weight (g) were analyzed and compared with controls (water sprayed). Some of the PGRs (Brassinolides, triacontanol, GA, NAA) were effective in inducing enhanced pod yield, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant and shelling percentage significantly. In the plants treated with triacontanol and GA, the total number of flowers produced per plant was increased; however, the number of days required for the production of 100 flowers, was decreased. PGRs used presently stimulated many of the kernel and pod parameters. The increase in weight of kernels could be attributed to efficient mobilization of assimilates for an extended period of filling of pods.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Brassinolides significantly enhanced pod yield, pod number, pod weight and shelling percentage.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- Brassinolides (250 ppm)e1
- Outcome
- pod yield, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant and shelling percentagee2
- Direction
- enhancede2
- Comparator
- controls (water sprayed)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“Brassinolides (250 ppm)”
e2“Some of the PGRs (Brassinolides, triacontanol, GA, NAA) were effective in inducing enhanced pod yield, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant and shelling percentage significantly.”
e3“controls (water sprayed)”
Claim · model-written summary
Triacontanol significantly enhanced pod yield, pod number, pod weight and shelling percentage.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- Triacontanol (10 ppm)e1
- Outcome
- pod yield, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant and shelling percentagee2
- Direction
- enhancede2
- Comparator
- controls (water sprayed)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“Triacontanol (10 ppm)”
e2“Some of the PGRs (Brassinolides, triacontanol, GA, NAA) were effective in inducing enhanced pod yield, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant and shelling percentage significantly.”
e3“controls (water sprayed)”
Claim · model-written summary
GA significantly enhanced pod yield, pod number, pod weight and shelling percentage.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- GAe1
- Outcome
- pod yield, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant and shelling percentagee2
- Direction
- enhancede2
- Comparator
- controls (water sprayed)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“Brassinolides, triacontanol, GA, NAA”
e2“Some of the PGRs (Brassinolides, triacontanol, GA, NAA) were effective in inducing enhanced pod yield, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant and shelling percentage significantly.”
e3“controls (water sprayed)”
Claim · model-written summary
NAA significantly enhanced pod yield, pod number, pod weight and shelling percentage.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- NAAe1
- Outcome
- pod yield, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant and shelling percentagee2
- Direction
- enhancede2
- Comparator
- controls (water sprayed)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“Brassinolides, triacontanol, GA, NAA”
e2“Some of the PGRs (Brassinolides, triacontanol, GA, NAA) were effective in inducing enhanced pod yield, number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant and shelling percentage significantly.”
e3“controls (water sprayed)”
Claim · model-written summary
Triacontanol increased the number of flowers per plant.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- triacontanole1
- Outcome
- total number of flowers produced per plante2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Comparator
- controls (water sprayed)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“In the plants treated with triacontanol and GA”
e2“the total number of flowers produced per plant was increased”
e3“controls (water sprayed)”
Claim · model-written summary
GA increased the number of flowers per plant.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- GAe1
- Outcome
- total number of flowers produced per plante2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Comparator
- controls (water sprayed)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“In the plants treated with triacontanol and GA”
e2“the total number of flowers produced per plant was increased”
e3“controls (water sprayed)”
Claim · model-written summary
Triacontanol decreased days required to produce 100 flowers.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- triacontanole1
- Outcome
- number of days required for the production of 100 flowerse2
- Direction
- decreasede2
- Comparator
- controls (water sprayed)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“In the plants treated with triacontanol and GA”
e2“the number of days required for the production of 100 flowers, was decreased”
e3“controls (water sprayed)”
Claim · model-written summary
GA decreased days required to produce 100 flowers.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- GAe1
- Outcome
- number of days required for the production of 100 flowerse2
- Direction
- decreasede2
- Comparator
- controls (water sprayed)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“In the plants treated with triacontanol and GA”
e2“the number of days required for the production of 100 flowers, was decreased”
e3“controls (water sprayed)”
Claim · model-written summary
The regulators stimulated kernel and pod parameters.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Outcome
- kernel and pod parameterse1
- Direction
- stimulatede1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“PGRs used presently stimulated many of the kernel and pod parameters”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors attributed increased kernel weight to efficient assimilate mobilization over extended pod filling.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Outcome
- weight of kernelse1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Qualifier
- efficient mobilization of assimilates for an extended period of filling of podse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“The increase in weight of kernels could be attributed to efficient mobilization of assimilates for an extended period of filling of pods”
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See all 11 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.