Abstract
The influence of different fertilizers and certain selected insecticides on the damage potential of brinjal shdot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guen., was studied. Higher dose of potash (100 kg/ha) along with all the chemical treatments, viz., carbaryl 0.15% + dicofol 0.036%, malathion 0.1% and bifenthrin 0.01% were effective against this shoot and fruit borer, the per cent infestation being low i.e., 3.8, 3.9, 4.7 and 5.0, respectivcly. Also, the per cent fruits damaged on weight basis was low in these treatments; being 16.3, 15.1, 16.9 and 8.9, respectively. The lower dose of potash (30 kg/ha) resulted in higher shoot (14.4%) and fruit (44.3%) infestation and was at par with control. The highest marketable yield of fruits, viz., 7.7 and 6.7 ttha was recorded with bifenthrin and higher dose of potash, respectively. The lowest marketable yield of fruits, viz., 1.6 and 2.1 tlha, however, was obtained from plots treated with neem cake (2 t/ha) and vermicompost (6.6 t/ha). Also, FYM @ 25 tlha was practically ineffective in checking the shoot and fruit borer infestation.
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Claims 15
Claim · model-written summary
High potash gave low borer infestation of 3.8 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Higher dose of potash (100 kg/ha)e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- per cent infestatione0
- Direction
- lowe0
- Value
- 3.8e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Higher dose of potash (100 kg/ha) along with all the chemical treatments, viz., carbaryl 0.15% + dicofol 0.036%, malathion 0.1% and bifenthrin 0.01% were effective against this shoot and fruit borer, the per cent infestation being low i.e., 3.8, 3.9, 4.7 and 5.0, respectivcly.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Carbaryl plus dicofol gave low borer infestation of 3.9 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- carbaryl 0.15% + dicofol 0.036%e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- per cent infestatione0
- Direction
- lowe0
- Value
- 3.9e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“carbaryl 0.15% + dicofol 0.036%, malathion 0.1% and bifenthrin 0.01% were effective against this shoot and fruit borer, the per cent infestation being low i.e., 3.8, 3.9, 4.7 and 5.0, respectivcly.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Malathion gave low borer infestation of 4.7 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- malathion 0.1%e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- per cent infestatione0
- Direction
- lowe0
- Value
- 4.7e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“malathion 0.1% and bifenthrin 0.01% were effective against this shoot and fruit borer, the per cent infestation being low i.e., 3.8, 3.9, 4.7 and 5.0, respectivcly.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Bifenthrin gave low borer infestation of 5.0 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- bifenthrin 0.01%e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- per cent infestatione0
- Direction
- lowe0
- Value
- 5.0e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“bifenthrin 0.01% were effective against this shoot and fruit borer, the per cent infestation being low i.e., 3.8, 3.9, 4.7 and 5.0, respectivcly.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
High potash gave low fruit damage by weight of 16.3 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Higher dose of potash (100 kg/ha)e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- per cent fruits damaged on weight basise1
- Direction
- lowe1
- Value
- 16.3e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Higher dose of potash (100 kg/ha)”
e1“the per cent fruits damaged on weight basis was low in these treatments; being 16.3, 15.1, 16.9 and 8.9, respectively.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Carbaryl plus dicofol gave low fruit damage by weight of 15.1 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- carbaryl 0.15% + dicofol 0.036%e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- per cent fruits damaged on weight basise1
- Direction
- lowe1
- Value
- 15.1e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“carbaryl 0.15% + dicofol 0.036%”
e1“the per cent fruits damaged on weight basis was low in these treatments; being 16.3, 15.1, 16.9 and 8.9, respectively.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Malathion gave low fruit damage by weight of 16.9 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- malathion 0.1%e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- per cent fruits damaged on weight basise1
- Direction
- lowe1
- Value
- 16.9e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“malathion 0.1%”
e1“the per cent fruits damaged on weight basis was low in these treatments; being 16.3, 15.1, 16.9 and 8.9, respectively.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Bifenthrin gave low fruit damage by weight of 8.9 percent.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- bifenthrin 0.01%e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- per cent fruits damaged on weight basise1
- Direction
- lowe1
- Value
- 8.9e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“bifenthrin 0.01%”
e1“the per cent fruits damaged on weight basis was low in these treatments; being 16.3, 15.1, 16.9 and 8.9, respectively.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Low potash produced higher shoot infestation of 14.4%, at par with control.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- lower dose of potash (30 kg/ha)e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- shoote0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 14.4%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“The lower dose of potash (30 kg/ha) resulted in higher shoot (14.4%) and fruit (44.3%) infestation and was at par with control.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Low potash produced higher fruit infestation of 44.3%, at par with control.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Organ / stage
- fruite0
- Treatment
- lower dose of potash (30 kg/ha)e0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- infestatione0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 44.3%e0
- Comparator
- controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“The lower dose of potash (30 kg/ha) resulted in higher shoot (14.4%) and fruit (44.3%) infestation and was at par with control.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Bifenthrin produced the highest marketable fruit yield, 7.7 ttha.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- bifenthrine0
- Outcome
- marketable yield of fruitse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 7.7e0
- Qualifier
- tthae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest marketable yield of fruits, viz., 7.7 and 6.7 ttha was recorded with bifenthrin and higher dose of potash, respectively.”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
High potash produced a highest marketable fruit yield of 6.7 ttha.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- higher dose of potashe0
- Outcome
- marketable yield of fruitse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 6.7 tthae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest marketable yield of fruits, viz., 7.7 and 6.7 ttha was recorded with bifenthrin and higher dose of potash, respectively.”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Neem cake produced a lowest marketable fruit yield of 1.6 tlha.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- neem cake (2 t/ha)e0
- Outcome
- marketable yield of fruitse0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 1.6e0
- Qualifier
- tlhae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The lowest marketable yield of fruits, viz., 1.6 and 2.1 tlha, however, was obtained from plots treated with neem cake (2 t/ha) and vermicompost (6.6 t/ha).”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost produced a lowest marketable fruit yield of 2.1 tlha.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- vermicompost (6.6 t/ha)e0
- Outcome
- marketable yield of fruitse0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 2.1 tlhae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The lowest marketable yield of fruits, viz., 1.6 and 2.1 tlha, however, was obtained from plots treated with neem cake (2 t/ha) and vermicompost (6.6 t/ha).”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
FYM at 25 tlha was practically ineffective against borer infestation.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- FYM @ 25 tlhae0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis Guen.
Leucinodes orbonalist0pest - Outcome
- shoot and fruit borer infestatione0
- Direction
- practically ineffectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“FYM @ 25 tlha was practically ineffective in checking the shoot and fruit borer infestation.”
t0“Leucinodes orbonalis Guen. infesting brinjal”
The same questions in other papers
bifenthrin · quality: postharvest · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
malathion · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
carbaryl · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →fertilization · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results
3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
botanical · quality: postharvest · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results
4 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →fertilization · quality: postharvest · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results
8 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.