Paper · 2019 · BIOTROPIA

NUTRIENT STOCKS IN FOUR STAGES OF A LOWLAND RAIN FOREST AT PASIRMAYANG, JAMBI, CENTRAL SUMATRA,

PAMUJI LESTARI

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Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Studies of nutrient cycling of tropical forests should differentiate between dynamic stages of the forest. We studied the nutrient concentration (N, P, K, Ca and Mg) and phytomass of aboveground (living and non living parts) and belowground compartments (soil) in four dynamic stages, namely Building (Bl and B2), and Mature (Ml and M2) stages, for a lowland rain forest. Nutrient concentrations in various compartments differed between the dynamic stages. Bark contains higher nutrient concentration than wood parts, both in stems and branches. Leaves contain higher nutrient concentration than wood parts, both in litterfall and litter. The concentration of K in throughfall is the highest, Ca and Mg perform similar value. Throughfall exhibits lower nutrient concentration than open area rain water. The nutrient concentration of 10-20 cm is higher than in the 0-10 cm soil depth. The phytomass values are highly variable among tree parts, diameter classes and dynamic stages. The phytomass is generally the highest in M2 and significantly different from Bl , Ml and B2. The phytomass of leaves in litterfall and litter is higher than wood parts. More litterfall and litter are accumulated in mature than building phases. Key words : nutrient / phytomass / dynamics / rain / forest

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Claims 10

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient concentrations in compartments differed by forest dynamic stage.

Outcome
Nutrient concentrationse0
Direction
differede0

Not reportedTaxon

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e0

“Nutrient concentrations in various compartments differed between the dynamic stages.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–456 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bark had higher nutrient concentration than wood in stems and branches.

Organ / stage
Barke0
Outcome
nutrient concentratione0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
wood partse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Bark contains higher nutrient concentration than wood parts, both in stems and branches.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–545 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaves had higher nutrient concentration than wood in litterfall and litter.

Organ / stage
Leavese0
Outcome
nutrient concentratione0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
wood partse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Leaves contain higher nutrient concentration than wood parts, both in litterfall and litter.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–638 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium concentration in throughfall was highest.

Outcome
concentration of K in throughfalle0
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higheste0

Not reportedTaxon

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e0

“The concentration of K in throughfall is the highest, Ca and Mg perform similar value.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–725 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calcium and magnesium in throughfall had similar values.

Outcome
Ca and Mge0
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similar valuee0

Not reportedTaxon

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e0

“The concentration of K in throughfall is the highest, Ca and Mg perform similar value.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–725 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Throughfall nutrient concentration was lower than open-area rain water.

Outcome
nutrient concentratione0
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lowere0
Comparator
open area rain watere0

Not reportedTaxon

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e0

“Throughfall exhibits lower nutrient concentration than open area rain water.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–802 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Forest phytomass varied among tree parts, diameter classes and stages.

Outcome
phytomass valuese0
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highly variablee0

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e0

“The phytomass values are highly variable among tree parts, diameter classes and dynamic stages.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–979 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phytomass was generally highest in M2 and significantly different from other stages.

Outcome
phytomasse0
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higheste0
Comparator
Bl , Ml and B2e0
Setting
M2e0

Not reportedTaxon

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e0

“The phytomass is generally the highest in M2 and significantly different from Bl , Ml and B2.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1073 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf phytomass in litterfall and litter exceeded wood phytomass.

Organ / stage
leavese0
Outcome
phytomass of leavese0
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higherÂe0
Comparator
wood partse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The phytomass of leaves in litterfall and litter is higher than wood parts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1149 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mature phases accumulated more litterfall and litter than building phases.

Outcome
litterfall and littere0
Direction
Moree0
Comparator
building phasese0
Setting
maturee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“More litterfall and litter are accumulated in mature than building phases.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1150–1224 · show in text ↑
t0

“LOWLAND RAIN FOREST”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–55 · show in text ↑