Abstract
A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable). Boron was applied as H3BO3 at 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5 mg B kg-1 in the greenhouse study and 0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 and 5.0 kg B ha-1 in the field study. Shoot dry weights of Bezostaja and Kiziltan significantly increased regardless of the applied B levels in the greenhouse study. In the field study, grain yield increased from 3668 to 5475 kg ha-1 at 4.0 kg B ha-1 in Bezostaja and 4668 to 5360 kg ha-1 at 2.0 kg B ha-1 in Kiziltan. At higher levels of B application, the grain yields of the cultivars decreased. Boron concentration in the shoots and grains of both cultivars, and spike number m-2, spike length, number of sterile spikelets per spike, grain yield per spike and harvest index for Bezostaja, and number of fertile spikelets per spike and number of grain per spike for Kiziltan responded to B fertilization in field conditions. The results of this study show that B fertilization should be taken into consideration in fertilizer recommendations after additional research under different soil, genotype, and environmental conditions.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Shoot dry weights of Bezostaja and Kiziltan wheat increased significantly with B in the greenhouse, regardless of B level.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivume1 - Material
- Bezostaja and Kiziltane2
- Treatment
- applied B levelse2
- Outcome
- Shoot dry weightse2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Setting
- greenhouse studye2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable)”
e2“Shoot dry weights of Bezostaja and Kiziltan significantly increased regardless of the applied B levels in the greenhouse study”
Claim · model-written summary
In the field, grain yield of Bezostaja rose from 3668 to 5475 kg ha-1 at 4.0 kg B ha-1.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume1
- Material
- Bezostajae3
- Treatment
- 4.0 kg B ha-1e3
- Outcome
- grain yielde3
- Direction
- increasede3
- Value
- 3668 to 5475 kg ha-1e3
- Setting
- field studye3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable)”
e3“In the field study, grain yield increased from 3668 to 5475 kg ha-1 at 4.0 kg B ha-1 in Bezostaja and 4668 to 5360 kg ha-1 at 2.0 kg B ha-1 in Kiziltan”
Claim · model-written summary
In the field, grain yield of Kiziltan rose from 4668 to 5360 kg ha-1 at 2.0 kg B ha-1.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume1
- Material
- Kiziltane3
- Treatment
- 2.0 kg B ha-1e3
- Outcome
- grain yielde3
- Direction
- increasede3
- Value
- 4668 to 5360 kg ha-1e3
- Setting
- field studye3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable)”
e3“In the field study, grain yield increased from 3668 to 5475 kg ha-1 at 4.0 kg B ha-1 in Bezostaja and 4668 to 5360 kg ha-1 at 2.0 kg B ha-1 in Kiziltan”
Claim · model-written summary
At higher B application levels the grain yields of the wheat cultivars decreased.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- higher levels of B applicatione4
- Outcome
- grain yieldse4
- Direction
- decreasede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable)”
e4“At higher levels of B application, the grain yields of the cultivars decreased”
Claim · model-written summary
Boron concentration in shoots and grains of both wheat cultivars responded to B fertilization in the field.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- B fertilizatione5
- Outcome
- Boron concentration in the shoots and grainse5
- Setting
- field conditionse5
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable)”
e5“Boron concentration in the shoots and grains of both cultivars, and spike number m-2, spike length, number of sterile spikelets per spike, grain yield per spike and harvest index for Bezostaja, and number of fertile spikelets per spike and number of grain per spike for Kiziltan responded to B fertilization in field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Spike number m-2, spike length and sterile spikelets per spike of Bezostaja responded to B fertilization in the field.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume1
- Material
- Bezostajae5
- Treatment
- B fertilizatione5
- Outcome
- spike number m-2, spike length, number of sterile spikelets per spikee5
- Setting
- field conditionse5
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable)”
e5“Boron concentration in the shoots and grains of both cultivars, and spike number m-2, spike length, number of sterile spikelets per spike, grain yield per spike and harvest index for Bezostaja, and number of fertile spikelets per spike and number of grain per spike for Kiziltan responded to B fertilization in field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield per spike and harvest index of Bezostaja responded to B fertilization in the field.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume1
- Material
- Bezostajae5
- Treatment
- B fertilizatione5
- Outcome
- grain yield per spike and harvest indexe5
- Setting
- field conditionse5
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable)”
e5“Boron concentration in the shoots and grains of both cultivars, and spike number m-2, spike length, number of sterile spikelets per spike, grain yield per spike and harvest index for Bezostaja, and number of fertile spikelets per spike and number of grain per spike for Kiziltan responded to B fertilization in field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertile spikelets per spike and grains per spike of Kiziltan responded to B fertilization in the field.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume1
- Material
- Kiziltane5
- Treatment
- B fertilizatione5
- Outcome
- number of fertile spikelets per spike and number of grain per spikee5
- Setting
- field conditionse5
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable)”
e5“Boron concentration in the shoots and grains of both cultivars, and spike number m-2, spike length, number of sterile spikelets per spike, grain yield per spike and harvest index for Bezostaja, and number of fertile spikelets per spike and number of grain per spike for Kiziltan responded to B fertilization in field conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
B fertilization should be taken into consideration in fertilizer recommendations for wheat, after additional research under different soil, genotype and environmental conditions.
- Taxon
- Triticum aestivumTriticum aestivume1
- Outcome
- B fertilization should be taken into consideration in fertilizer recommendationse6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“A greenhouse and a 1-year field study were conducted during the cropping season on the effects of B on yield and some yield components of bread (Triticum aestivum L, cv. Bezostaja) and durum (Triticum durum L. cv. Kiziltan) wheat cultivars in a B-deficient soil (0.68 mg kg-1, NH4OAc extractable)”
e6“The results of this study show that B fertilization should be taken into consideration in fertilizer recommendations after additional research under different soil, genotype, and environmental conditions”
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