Paper · 2015 · Revista Facultad Nacional de Agronomía Medellín

Fruit quality and production of Vitis vinifera L. Chardonnay affected by partial defoliation in tropical highlands

Jaime Ernesto Peña Olmos; Fánor Casierra Posada

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Using a completely randomized design with two treatments (50% defoliation and a control without defoliation) and six replications per treatment, the fruit quality and production of grape plants subjected to early partial-defoliation in Villa de Leyva - Colombia were determined. Five-year-old Vitis vinifera L. 'Chardonnay' plants were used as the plant material, planted in a trellis system with distances of 2.1 x 1 m. The plants were partially defoliated biweekly, removing every other recently emerged leaf in each of the plants subjected to the defoliation treatment. 130 days after the start of the pruning, the number of harvested clusters was determined for each of the evaluated plants along with the number of berries per cluster, the fresh weight of the clusters, the average berry weight, the fruit pH and diameter, the total soluble solids (TSS), the total titratable acidity (TTA) and the fruit maturity index (MI). The average weights of the clusters and the berries were significantly higher in the plants subjected to a reduced foliar area. All of the fruit quality parameter values increased with defoliation with the exception of TTA, which was higher in the control plants. Therefore, it was concluded that partial-defoliation had a pronounced influence on the fruit quality and production of the 'Chardonnay' grapes.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial defoliation significantly increased average cluster weight.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera L.Vitis viniferat0
Material
Chardonnayt0
Treatment
reduced foliar areae0
Outcome
average weights of the clusterse0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The average weights of the clusters and the berries were significantly higher in the plants subjected to a reduced foliar area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–1057 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vitis vinifera L. Chardonnay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial defoliation significantly increased average berry weight.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera L.Vitis viniferat0
Treatment
reduced foliar areae0
Outcome
berriese0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The average weights of the clusters and the berries were significantly higher in the plants subjected to a reduced foliar area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 930–1057 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vitis vinifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fruit quality parameter values other than TTA increased with defoliation.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera L.Vitis viniferat0
Treatment
defoliatione0
Outcome
fruit quality parameter valuese0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
with the exception of TTAe0
Comparator
control plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All of the fruit quality parameter values increased with defoliation with the exception of TTA, which was higher in the control plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1193 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vitis vinifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–49 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total titratable acidity was higher in control plants than defoliated plants.

Taxon
Vitis vinifera L.Vitis viniferat0
Treatment
defoliatione0
Outcome
TTAe0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
control plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis vinifera
Vitis vinifera · TaxonDarijanus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All of the fruit quality parameter values increased with defoliation with the exception of TTA, which was higher in the control plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1193 · show in text ↑
t0

“Vitis vinifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–49 · show in text ↑

pruning · quality: grain · Vitis vinifera (wine grape)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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application · molecular: metabolites · Vitis vinifera (wine grape)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 17 positive, 1 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.