Paper · 2009 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Effect of different chelated zinc sources on the growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.)

M. Tahir; N. Fiaz; M.A. Nadeem; et al.

10
claims
27
verbatim quotes
23
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

A field study was conducted at Agronomic Research Area, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad during spring, 2007 to evaluate the effect of different chelated zinc sources on growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.). Crop was sown on well prepared soil in 1st week of March, 2007. The experiment was laid out according to randomized complete block design. The treatments comprised of different chelated zinc sources: ZnSO4-DTPA, ZnSO4-Fulvate, ZnSO4-Lignosulphonate, ZnSO4-EDTA and ZnSO4-H2O along with control (no zinc), repeated three times. Results showed that number of cobs plant-1, grain rows cob-1 and oil contents did not differ significantly. However, differences among treatments for plant height at harvest (cm), leaf area plant-1 (cm2), stem diameter (cm), cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), 100-grains weight (g), number of grains cob-1, grains weight cob-1(g), biological yield (tons ha-1), grain yield (tons ha-1) and protein contents (%) were significantly higher. Moreover, results also revealed that ZnSO4-DPTA was found the most effective Zn chelated source among all the treatments. Rest of the chelating agents were not too impressive as they showed varied response for different variables. The result of this experiment suggest further experimentation to explore behaviour of Zn-DTPA with other macro and micro nutrients and to calculate cost benefit ratio for use ofZn chelated compounds.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cob number and grain rows per cob did not differ significantly among zinc treatments.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
different chelated zinc sourcese1
Outcome
number of cobs plant-1, grain rows cob-1e0
Direction
did not differe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed that number of cobs plant-1, grain rows cob-1 and oil contents did not differ significantly.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–650 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatments comprised of different chelated zinc sources:”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–415 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Oil content did not differ significantly among zinc treatments.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
different chelated zinc sourcese1
Outcome
oil contentse0
Direction
did not differe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed that number of cobs plant-1, grain rows cob-1 and oil contents did not differ significantly.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 543–650 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatments comprised of different chelated zinc sources:”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–415 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height, leaf area and stem diameter were significantly higher among treatments.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
different chelated zinc sourcese1
Outcome
plant height at harvest (cm), leaf area plant-1 (cm2), stem diameter (cm)e0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, differences among treatments for plant height at harvest (cm), leaf area plant-1 (cm2), stem diameter (cm), cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), 100-grains weight (g), number of grains cob-1, grains weight cob-1(g), biological yield (tons ha-1), grain yield (tons ha-1) and protein contents (%) were significantly higher.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–980 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatments comprised of different chelated zinc sources:”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–415 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cob length, cob diameter and hundred grain weight were significantly higher among treatments.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
different chelated zinc sourcese1
Outcome
cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), 100-grains weight (g)e0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, differences among treatments for plant height at harvest (cm), leaf area plant-1 (cm2), stem diameter (cm), cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), 100-grains weight (g), number of grains cob-1, grains weight cob-1(g), biological yield (tons ha-1), grain yield (tons ha-1) and protein contents (%) were significantly higher.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–980 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatments comprised of different chelated zinc sources:”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–415 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain number and weight per cob were significantly higher among treatments.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
different chelated zinc sourcese1
Outcome
number of grains cob-1, grains weight cob-1(g)e0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, differences among treatments for plant height at harvest (cm), leaf area plant-1 (cm2), stem diameter (cm), cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), 100-grains weight (g), number of grains cob-1, grains weight cob-1(g), biological yield (tons ha-1), grain yield (tons ha-1) and protein contents (%) were significantly higher.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–980 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatments comprised of different chelated zinc sources:”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–415 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Biological and grain yield were significantly higher among treatments.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
different chelated zinc sourcese1
Outcome
biological yield (tons ha-1), grain yield (tons ha-1)e0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, differences among treatments for plant height at harvest (cm), leaf area plant-1 (cm2), stem diameter (cm), cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), 100-grains weight (g), number of grains cob-1, grains weight cob-1(g), biological yield (tons ha-1), grain yield (tons ha-1) and protein contents (%) were significantly higher.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–980 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatments comprised of different chelated zinc sources:”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–415 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein content was significantly higher among treatments.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
different chelated zinc sourcese1
Outcome
protein contents (%)e0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“However, differences among treatments for plant height at harvest (cm), leaf area plant-1 (cm2), stem diameter (cm), cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), 100-grains weight (g), number of grains cob-1, grains weight cob-1(g), biological yield (tons ha-1), grain yield (tons ha-1) and protein contents (%) were significantly higher.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–980 · show in text ↑
e1

“The treatments comprised of different chelated zinc sources:”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–415 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ZnSO4-DPTA was the most effective zinc chelated source.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
ZnSO4-DPTAe0
Outcome
most effective Zn chelated sourcee0
Direction
most effectivee0
Comparator
all the treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ZnSO4-DPTA was found the most effective Zn chelated source among all the treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1018–1102 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Other chelating agents had variable responses across measured variables.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Treatment
Rest of the chelating agentse0
Outcome
varied response for different variablese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rest of the chelating agents were not too impressive as they showed varied response for different variables.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1103–1211 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend further experiments on Zn-DTPA with other nutrients and a cost benefit analysis.

Taxon
maize (Zea mays L.)Zea mayst0
Outcome
further experimentation to explore behaviour of Zn-DTPA with other macro and micro nutrients and to calculate cost benefit ratioe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The result of this experiment suggest further experimentation to explore behaviour of Zn-DTPA with other macro and micro nutrients and to calculate cost benefit ratio for use ofZn chelated compounds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1212–1411 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · quality: protein · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

42 papers: 37 positive, 5 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

441 papers: 391 positive, 50 negative or no effect

390 papers in the same direction as this paper · 47 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

437 papers more in this group

See all 441 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.