Abstract
Summary. The broomrape (Orobanche spp.) is an obligate holoparasitic weed that causes severe damage to many important vegetable crops. Many broomrape control strategies have been tested over the years. In this investigation, 125 Fusarium spp. isolates were recovered from diseased broomrape spikes collected from fields in agricultural areas near Hebron. The pathogenicity of isolates on broomrape was evaluated using an inoculum suspension containing mycelia and conidia. The most effective Fusarium isolates significantly increased the dead spikes of broomrape by 33.6–72.7% compared to the control; there was no obvious pathogenic effect on the tomato plants. Fusarium spp. isolates Fu 20, 25 and 119 were identified as F. solani, while Fu 30, 52, 59, 87 and 12-04 were F. oxysporum. In addition, the two previously known Fusarium strains, F. oxysporum strain EId (CNCM-I-1622) (Foxy) and F. arthrosporioides strain E4a (CNCM-I-1621) (Farth) were equally effective in controlling broomrape parasitizing tomato plants grown in pots, where the dead spikes of broomrape increased by 50.0 and 51.6%, respectively .
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
The most effective Fusarium isolates increased dead broomrape spikes by 33.6–72.7% versus control.
- Taxon
- Egyptian broomrape (Orobanche aegyptiaca)
Phelipanche aegyptiacat0 - Treatment
- Fusarium isolatese0
- Interactor
- Fusarium isolatese0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- dead spikes of broomrapee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 33.6–72.7%e0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The most effective Fusarium isolates significantly increased the dead spikes of broomrape by 33.6–72.7% compared to the control”
t0“Egyptian broomrape (Orobanche aegyptiaca)”
Claim · model-written summary
The Fusarium isolates had no obvious pathogenic effect on tomato plants.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- Fusarium spp.t0
- Outcome
- pathogenic effect on the tomato plantse0
- Direction
- no obviouse0
FusariumNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“there was no obvious pathogenic effect on the tomato plants.”
t0“Fusarium spp.”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium isolates Fu 20, 25 and 119 were identified as F. solani.
- Taxon
- Egyptian broomrape (Orobanche aegyptiaca)Phelipanche aegyptiacat0
- Interactor
- F. solani
_Sacc._5393379.jpg?width=60)
Fusarium solanie0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- identified as F. solanie0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Sacc._5393379.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fusarium spp. isolates Fu 20, 25 and 119 were identified as F. solani”
t0“Egyptian broomrape (Orobanche aegyptiaca)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium isolates Fu 30, 52, 59, 87 and 12-04 were F. oxysporum.
- Taxon
- Egyptian broomrape (Orobanche aegyptiaca)Phelipanche aegyptiacat0
- Interactor
- F. oxysporum
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=60)
Fusarium oxysporume0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- were F. oxysporume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_(Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._batatas)_1234227-PPT-Clemson_University.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fu 30, 52, 59, 87 and 12-04 were F. oxysporum.”
t0“Egyptian broomrape (Orobanche aegyptiaca)”
Claim · model-written summary
Foxy increased dead broomrape spikes by 50.0% in tomato pots.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- F. oxysporum strain EId (CNCM-I-1622) (Foxy)e0
- Interactor
- broomrapee0parasite
- Second interactor
- F. oxysporum strain EId (CNCM-I-1622)Fusarium oxysporume0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- dead spikes of broomrapee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 50.0e0
- Setting
- potse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“F. oxysporum strain EId (CNCM-I-1622) (Foxy) and F. arthrosporioides strain E4a (CNCM-I-1621) (Farth) were equally effective in controlling broomrape parasitizing tomato plants grown in pots, where the dead spikes of broomrape increased by 50.0 and 51.6%, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Farth increased dead broomrape spikes by 51.6% in tomato pots.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- F. arthrosporioides strain E4a (CNCM-I-1621) (Farth)e0
- Interactor
- broomrapee0parasite
- Second interactor
- F. arthrosporioides strain E4a (CNCM-I-1621)Fusarium arthrosporioidese0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- dead spikes of broomrapee0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 51.6%e0
- Setting
- potse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“F. oxysporum strain EId (CNCM-I-1622) (Foxy) and F. arthrosporioides strain E4a (CNCM-I-1621) (Farth) were equally effective in controlling broomrape parasitizing tomato plants grown in pots, where the dead spikes of broomrape increased by 50.0 and 51.6%, respectively”
The same questions in other papers
Fusarium oxysporum · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
Fusarium · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- no effect
9 papers more in this group
See all 13 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.