Paper · 1995 · Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science

Formation of microsclerotia of Verticillium dahliae on various crops

L. Mol

6
claims
7
verbatim quotes
21
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In 2 pot experiments, potato (cultivars Element, Mirka, Ostara and Astarte), pea, sugarbeet, onion, flax, spring barley, faba beans, spring wheat and spring rape were inoculated with V. dahliae by root dipping or by growing the plants in artificially infested soil. In both treatments the dry matter yield and formation of microsclerotia were determined for aerial parts. In plants grown in infested soil, the DW and microsclerotia formation were determined in stubbles and roots as well. The highest numbers of microsclerotia per g plant material and per pot in the root dipping treatment were found on potato, flax and barley. The microsclerotia density on potato cv. Element, pea and barley was higher in the root dipping treatment than in the soil infestation treatment. The reverse was true for potato cultivars Ostara and Mirka. Dry matter yield of the harvestable organs of potato cultivars Element and Astarte, flax, sugarbeet and barley was lower in the root dipping treatment than in the soil infestation treatment. The greatest inter-crop differences in the microsclerotia yield/pot were in the aerial parts. Flax gave the highest numbers of microsclerotia/pot, followed by the 4 potato cultivars. The other crops had a much lower microsclerotia yield. It is suggested that the results will be useful for modelling effects of various crops on the soil population at crop and farm level.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potato, flax and barley had the highest microsclerotia numbers after root dipping.

Treatment
root dipping treatmente0
Outcome
numbers of microsclerotia per g plant material and per pote0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedInteractor

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest numbers of microsclerotia per g plant material and per pot in the root dipping treatment were found on potato, flax and barley.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–628 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Microsclerotia density was higher after root dipping than soil infestation on potato Element, pea and barley.

Taxon
potato cv. Element, pea and barleySolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
root dipping treatmente0
Outcome
microsclerotia densitye0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
soil infestation treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The microsclerotia density on potato cv. Element, pea and barley was higher in the root dipping treatment than in the soil infestation treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–774 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Microsclerotia density was higher with soil infestation for potato Ostara and Mirka.

Taxon
potato cultivars Ostara and MirkaSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
soil infestation treatmente1
Outcome
microsclerotia densitye1
Comparator
root dipping treatmente1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The reverse was true for potato cultivars Ostara and Mirka.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–834 · show in text ↑
e1

“The microsclerotia density on potato cv. Element, pea and barley was higher in the root dipping treatment than in the soil infestation treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–774 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root dipping lowered harvestable dry matter yield compared with soil infestation for potato Element and Astarte, flax, sugarbeet and barley.

Taxon
potato cultivars Element and Astarte, flax, sugarbeet and barleySolanum tuberosume0
Treatment
root dipping treatmente0
Outcome
Dry matter yield of the harvestable organse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
soil infestation treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dry matter yield of the harvestable organs of potato cultivars Element and Astarte, flax, sugarbeet and barley was lower in the root dipping treatment than in the soil infestation treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–1025 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercrop differences in microsclerotia yield were greatest in aerial parts.

Organ / stage
aerial partse0
Outcome
microsclerotia yield/pote0
Direction
greateste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“The greatest inter-crop differences in the microsclerotia yield/pot were in the aerial parts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1026–1119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flax had the most microsclerotia per pot, followed by four potato cultivars, with much less on other crops.

Outcome
numbers of microsclerotia/pote0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
the 4 potato cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Flax gave the highest numbers of microsclerotia/pot, followed by the 4 potato cultivars. The other crops had a much lower microsclerotia yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1120–1263 · show in text ↑

application · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

191 papers: 177 positive, 14 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 177 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.