Paper · 1979 · Agronomy Journal

Corn Residue Management and Weed Control in Close‐Drilled Soybeans1

R. S. Moomaw; O. C. Burnside

3
claims
5
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Increased use of reduced tillage systems has contributed to larger amounts of plant residue being left on the soil surface. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of several methods of corn ( Zea mays L.) residue management on the effectiveness of herbicide applied to a succeeding soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merr.] crop. Corn residue management methods used were (a) stalks not shredded but soil disked; (b) stalks shredded and soil disked; (c) stalks shredded and soil disked and plowed. Methods of managing the prior year's corn residue did not affect performance of soybean herbicides at two locations in eastern Nebraska over a 3‐year period. Weed control and soybean yield of closedrilled soybeans did not differ significantly between herbicide rates suggested on the labels and one‐half those rates, but there was less weed control when one‐half the labelled rates of the herbicide was used.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn residue management methods did not affect the performance of soybean herbicides.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe2
Treatment
Methods of managing the prior year's corn residuee1
Outcome
performance of soybean herbicidese1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Methods of managing the prior year's corn residue did not affect performance of soybean herbicides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–613 · show in text ↑
e2

“herbicide applied to a succeeding soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merr.] crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–345 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control and soybean yield did not differ significantly between label herbicide rates and one-half those rates.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe3
Treatment
one‐half those ratese3
Outcome
Weed control and soybean yielde3
Direction
no_changeinferrede3
Comparator
herbicide rates suggested on the labelse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Weed control and soybean yield of closedrilled soybeans did not differ significantly between herbicide rates suggested on the labels and one‐half those rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–830 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weed control was less when one-half the labelled herbicide rate was used.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe2
Treatment
one‐half the labelled rates of the herbicidee4
Outcome
weed controle4
Direction
lesse4
Comparator
labelled ratese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“herbicide applied to a succeeding soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merr.] crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 273–345 · show in text ↑
e4

“there was less weed control when one‐half the labelled rates of the herbicide was used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–922 · show in text ↑

Zea mays subsp. mays · molecular: metabolites · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

herbicide · weed · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

297 papers: 258 positive, 39 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 258 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

293 papers more in this group

See all 297 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.