Paper · 2014 · Cercetari Agronomice in Moldova

Effects of Water Stress and Potassium on Quantity Traits of Two Varieties of Mung Bean (Vigna Radiata L.)

Z. Fooladivanda; M. Hassanzadehdelouei; N. Zarifinia

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Water stress is known as the major threat to reduced growth and yield of plants in arid and semi-arid regions. Potassium is one of the indicators of plant responses to water stress. To evaluate the impact of water stress and levels of potassium on yield and yield components of two varieties of mung bean (Vigna radiata) (promising lines VC6172 and Indian), an experiment in the form of split factorial, based on randomized complete block design with three replicates was conducted in 2011, at the research farm of Safi-Abad Dezfool, Iran (latitude 32°16’ N, longitude 48°26’ E and altitude 82.9 m above sea level) .Water stress in three levels: irrigation at 120 (no stress), 180 (moderate stress) and 240 (severe stress) mm evaporation from pan, were allocated to the main plots and potassium fertilizer at three levels (0, 90, 180 kg /ha) and two varieties of mung bean (promising line VC6172 and Indian) were allotted to the sub-plots. Results showed that water stress and potassium fertilizer significantly affect all traits. The highest grain yield (2093 kg /ha) was obtained from no stress treatment in the case of 180 kg /ha potassium. Total dry matter, number of pods and grain yield, were significantly different between the two varieties. The interaction between fertilizer and variety, on dry matter and grain yield and the interaction between irrigation and variety, on dry matter were significant. We conclude that use of potassium fertilizer can reduce the adverse effects of water stress.

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Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress and potassium fertilizer significantly affected all traits of mung bean

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
water stress and potassium fertilizere1
Outcome
all traitse1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on yield and yield components of two varieties of mung bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–329 · show in text ↑
e1

“Results showed that water stress and potassium fertilizer significantly affect all traits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1039 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest grain yield of mung bean was obtained with no water stress and 180 kg/ha potassium

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
no stress treatment in the case of 180 kg /ha potassiume2
Outcome
grain yielde2
Direction
higheste2
Value
2093 kg /hae2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on yield and yield components of two varieties of mung bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–329 · show in text ↑
e2

“The highest grain yield (2093 kg /ha) was obtained from no stress treatment in the case of 180 kg /ha potassium.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1040–1152 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Total dry matter, number of pods and grain yield differed significantly between the two mung bean varieties

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Outcome
Total dry matter, number of pods and grain yielde3
Comparator
the two varietiese3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on yield and yield components of two varieties of mung bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–329 · show in text ↑
e3

“Total dry matter, number of pods and grain yield, were significantly different between the two varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1153–1258 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The fertilizer by variety interaction was significant for dry matter and grain yield

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
fertilizere4
Outcome
dry matter and grain yielde4

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on yield and yield components of two varieties of mung bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–329 · show in text ↑
e4

“The interaction between fertilizer and variety, on dry matter and grain yield and the interaction between irrigation and variety, on dry matter were significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1420 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The irrigation by variety interaction was significant for dry matter

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
irrigatione4
Outcome
dry mattere4

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on yield and yield components of two varieties of mung bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–329 · show in text ↑
e4

“The interaction between fertilizer and variety, on dry matter and grain yield and the interaction between irrigation and variety, on dry matter were significant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1420 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that potassium fertilizer can reduce the adverse effects of water stress on mung bean

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
use of potassium fertilizere5
Outcome
adverse effects of water stresse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on yield and yield components of two varieties of mung bean (Vigna radiata)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–329 · show in text ↑
e5

“We conclude that use of potassium fertilizer can reduce the adverse effects of water stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1421–1513 · show in text ↑

potassium · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 50 positive, 4 negative or no effect

49 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. negative

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.