Abstract
SUMMARY Effects of agronomic factors on yield of winter oilseed rape were examined in multifactorial experiments, with a single-low (low erucic acid, high glucosinolate) cultivar (Bienvenu) in 1984/85 to 1987/88 and a double-low (low erucic acid, low glucosinolate) cultivar (Ariana) in 1986/87 to 1988/89. Establishment of September-sown plots was better than that of August-sown plots in 1984, 1987 and 1988, but not in 1985 when September was very dry. The total dry matter (DM) (kg/ha) of August-sown plots was much greater than that of September-sown plots throughout autumn and winter but by harvest the plant DM of late-sown plots was slightly greater. Combine-harvested yields of late-sown plots were greater than those of early-sown plots in 1984/85 (cv. Bienvenu) but not in 1988/89 (cv. Ariana); effects of sowing date on yields were smaller in other seasons, although late-sown plots generally had larger yields. Insecticide treatments increased combine-harvested yields in 1987/88 (cv. Bienvenu) and 1988/89 (cv. Ariana) and increased hand-harvested yields in 1984/85, by increasing the number of plants/m 2 . Fungicide spray treatments increased yields in all years except 1989, by increasing 1000-seed weights. Application of growth regulator sprays increased yields in 1986/87 to 1988/89; effects on cv. Ariana were associated with increased numbers of pods/plant. There were no consistent effects of spring nitrogen rates or timing on yield or yield components.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Establishment of September-sown plots was better than that of August-sown plots in 1984, 1987 and 1988
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Treatment
- September-sown plotse0
- Outcome
- Establishmente0
- Direction
- bettere0
- Qualifier
- in 1984, 1987 and 1988, but not in 1985 when September was very drye0
- Comparator
- August-sown plotse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Establishment of September-sown plots was better than that of August-sown plots in 1984, 1987 and 1988, but not in 1985 when September was very dry”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Total dry matter of August-sown plots was much greater than that of September-sown plots throughout autumn and winter
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Treatment
- August-sown plotse0
- Outcome
- total dry matter (DM) (kg/ha)e0
- Direction
- much greatere0
- Qualifier
- throughout autumn and wintere0
- Comparator
- September-sown plotse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The total dry matter (DM) (kg/ha) of August-sown plots was much greater than that of September-sown plots throughout autumn and winter”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
By harvest the plant dry matter of late-sown plots was slightly greater
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Treatment
- late-sown plotse0
- Outcome
- plant DMe0
- Direction
- slightly greatere0
- Qualifier
- by harveste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“by harvest the plant DM of late-sown plots was slightly greater”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combine-harvested yields of late-sown plots were greater than those of early-sown plots in 1984/85 for cv. Bienvenu
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Material
- cv. Bienvenue0
- Treatment
- late-sown plotse0
- Outcome
- Combine-harvested yieldse0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- early-sown plotse0
- Setting
- 1984/85e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Combine-harvested yields of late-sown plots were greater than those of early-sown plots in 1984/85 (cv. Bienvenu) but not in 1988/89 (cv. Ariana)”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combine-harvested yields of late-sown plots were not greater than those of early-sown plots in 1988/89 for cv. Ariana
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Material
- cv. Arianae0
- Treatment
- late-sown plotse0
- Outcome
- Combine-harvested yieldse0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- early-sown plotse0
- Setting
- 1988/89e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Combine-harvested yields of late-sown plots were greater than those of early-sown plots in 1984/85 (cv. Bienvenu) but not in 1988/89 (cv. Ariana)”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Late-sown plots generally had larger yields
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Treatment
- late-sown plotse0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- largere0
- Qualifier
- generallye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“effects of sowing date on yields were smaller in other seasons, although late-sown plots generally had larger yields”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Effects of sowing date on yields were smaller in other seasons
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Treatment
- sowing datee0
- Outcome
- effects of sowing date on yieldse0
- Direction
- smallere0
- Qualifier
- in other seasonse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“effects of sowing date on yields were smaller in other seasons, although late-sown plots generally had larger yields”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Insecticide treatments increased combine-harvested yields of cv. Bienvenu in 1987/88
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Material
- cv. Bienvenue0
- Treatment
- Insecticide treatmentse0
- Outcome
- combine-harvested yieldse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Setting
- 1987/88e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Insecticide treatments increased combine-harvested yields in 1987/88 (cv. Bienvenu) and 1988/89 (cv. Ariana) and increased hand-harvested yields in 1984/85, by increasing the number of plants/m 2”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Insecticide treatments increased combine-harvested yields of cv. Ariana in 1988/89
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Material
- cv. Arianae0
- Treatment
- Insecticide treatmentse0
- Outcome
- combine-harvested yieldse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Setting
- 1988/89e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Insecticide treatments increased combine-harvested yields in 1987/88 (cv. Bienvenu) and 1988/89 (cv. Ariana) and increased hand-harvested yields in 1984/85, by increasing the number of plants/m 2”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Insecticide treatments increased hand-harvested yields in 1984/85 by increasing the number of plants per square metre
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Treatment
- Insecticide treatmentse0
- Outcome
- hand-harvested yieldse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- by increasing the number of plants/m 2e0
- Setting
- 1984/85e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Insecticide treatments increased combine-harvested yields in 1987/88 (cv. Bienvenu) and 1988/89 (cv. Ariana) and increased hand-harvested yields in 1984/85, by increasing the number of plants/m 2”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicide spray treatments increased yields in all years except 1989 by increasing 1000-seed weights
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Treatment
- Fungicide spray treatmentse0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- by increasing 1000-seed weightse0
- Setting
- all years except 1989e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fungicide spray treatments increased yields in all years except 1989, by increasing 1000-seed weights”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth regulator sprays increased yields in 1986/87 to 1988/89
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Treatment
- Application of growth regulator sprayse0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Setting
- 1986/87 to 1988/89e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Application of growth regulator sprays increased yields in 1986/87 to 1988/89; effects on cv. Ariana were associated with increased numbers of pods/plant”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Growth regulator effects on cv. Ariana were associated with increased numbers of pods per plant
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Material
- cv. Arianae0
- Treatment
- growth regulator sprayse0
- Outcome
- numbers of pods/plante0
- Direction
- increasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Application of growth regulator sprays increased yields in 1986/87 to 1988/89; effects on cv. Ariana were associated with increased numbers of pods/plant”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
Claim · model-written summary
Spring nitrogen rates or timing had no consistent effect on yield or yield components
- Taxon
- winter oilseed rape
Brassica napust0 - Treatment
- spring nitrogen rates or timinge0
- Outcome
- yield or yield componentse0
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“There were no consistent effects of spring nitrogen rates or timing on yield or yield components”
t0“winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus)”
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