Paper · 1985 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

A Supernodulation and Nitrate-Tolerant Symbiotic (nts) Soybean Mutant

Bernard J. Carroll; David L. McNeil; Peter M. Gresshoff

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
381
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The nodulation characteristics of soybean (Glycine max) mutant nts382 are described. The mutant nodulated significantly more than the parent cultivar Bragg in the presence and absence of several combined nitrogen sources (KNO(3), urea, NH(4)Cl, and NH(4)NO(3)). The number of nodules on the tap root and on lateral roots was increased in the mutant line. In the presence of KNO(3) and urea, nitrogenase activity was considerably higher in nts382 than in Bragg. Mutant plants were generally smaller than wild-type plants. Although nts382 is a supernodulator, inoculation with Rhizobium japonicum was necessary to induce nodule formation and both trial strains CB1809 (= USDA136) and USDA110 elicited the mutant phenotype. Segregation of M(3) progeny derived from a M(2) wild-type plant indicated that the mutant character is inherited as a Mendelian recessive. The mutant is discussed in the context of regulation of nodulation and of hypotheses that have been proposed to explain nitrate inhibition of nodulation.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

nts382 nodulated significantly more than Bragg with or without combined nitrogen sources.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
mutante0
Outcome
nodulatede0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
Bragge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The mutant nodulated significantly more than the parent cultivar Bragg in the presence and absence of several combined nitrogen sources (KNO(3), urea, NH(4)Cl, and NH(4)NO(3))”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 85–260 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

nts382 had more tap root nodules.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
mutant linee0
Outcome
number of nodules on the tap roote0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of nodules on the tap root and on lateral roots was increased in the mutant line”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–353 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

nts382 had more lateral root nodules.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
mutant linee0
Outcome
number of nodules on the tap root and on lateral rootse0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of nodules on the tap root and on lateral roots was increased in the mutant line”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–353 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With KNO3 and urea, nts382 had considerably higher nitrogenase activity than Bragg.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
nts382e0
Outcome
nitrogenase activitye0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
In the presence of KNO(3) and ureae0
Comparator
Bragge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the presence of KNO(3) and urea, nitrogenase activity was considerably higher in nts382 than in Bragg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 355–459 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutant plants were generally smaller than wild type plants.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
Mutant plantse0
Outcome
smallere0
Direction
smallere0
Comparator
wild-type plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mutant plants were generally smaller than wild-type plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–519 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium japonicum inoculation was necessary for nts382 nodule formation.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
inoculation with Rhizobium japonicume0
Interactor
Rhizobium japonicume0symbiont
Outcome
nodule formatione0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“inoculation with Rhizobium japonicum was necessary to induce nodule formation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–635 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium strain CB1809 elicited the mutant phenotype.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
CB1809e0
Interactor
CB1809e0symbiont
Outcome
mutant phenotypee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both trial strains CB1809 (= USDA136) and USDA110 elicited the mutant phenotype”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–719 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium strain USDA110 elicited the mutant phenotype.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
USDA110e0
Interactor
USDA110e0symbiont
Outcome
mutant phenotypee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both trial strains CB1809 (= USDA136) and USDA110 elicited the mutant phenotype”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–719 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The nts mutant character segregated as a Mendelian recessive.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
M(3) progenye0
Outcome
mutant character is inherited as a Mendelian recessivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Segregation of M(3) progeny derived from a M(2) wild-type plant indicated that the mutant character is inherited as a Mendelian recessive”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–858 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–62 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · symbiosis · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

47 papers: 45 positive, 2 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

43 papers more in this group

See all 47 papers →

inoculation · symbiosis · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

310 papers: 265 positive, 45 negative or no effect

264 papers in the same direction as this paper · 43 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

306 papers more in this group

See all 310 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.