Paper · 2013 · Tropical Plant Pathology

Chlamydospore concentration for assessment of Fusarium root rot on common bean

Alessandro Nicoli; Laércio Zambolim; Trazilbo J. Paula Júnior; et al.

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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Fusarium root rot caused by Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli (Fsp) is widely distributed in Latin America. Experiments involving artificial inoculations could be better compared whether the number of Fsp infective propagules is well quantified by using chlamydospores. This study aimed to define the adequate concentration of chlamydospores of Fsp for assessment of the disease severity under controlled conditions. In greenhouse, two experiments were performed, where common bean susceptible genotypes were sown in a substrate infested with 0, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000, 5000 or 6000 chlamydospores g-1 of substrate. Plants were rated for disease severity at 30 d after emergence. Linear response plateau was used to represent the relationship between disease severity and concentration of chlamydospores in the substrate. According to our results, concentrations between 4500 and 5000 chlamydospores g-1 of substrate maximizes the disease severity and can be recommended to evaluate large-scale screenings of bean germplasm.

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Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fusarium chlamydospore concentrations of 4500 to 5000 per gram maximized common bean disease severity.

Taxon
common beanPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
concentrations between 4500 and 5000 chlamydospores g-1 of substratee0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
maximizese0
Value
4500 and 5000 chlamydospores g-1 of substratee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“concentrations between 4500 and 5000 chlamydospores g-1 of substrate maximizes the disease severity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–945 · show in text ↑
t0

“common bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–78 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend that concentration for large-scale bean germplasm screening.

Taxon
beane0
Outcome
large-scale screenings of bean germplasme0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“can be recommended to evaluate large-scale screenings of bean germplasm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 950–1021 · show in text ↑

growing medium · disease · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

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