Paper · 1975 · Biologia Plantarum

Contribution to the study of cytokinin production by phytopathogenic fungi

Gabriela Vizárová

11
claims
14
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The excretion of cytokinins into the cultivating medium, which are produced by the phytopathogenic fungiMonilia sp. andCytospora sp. has been investigated. All the isolates of the fungi used in the experiments (Monilia fructicola, Monilia fructigena, isolate 2 and 4,Monilia laxa isolate 3 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL and C1) have been found to produce cytokinins. The production is increased during the formation of the fructification organs. Among the isolates investigatedMonilia fructigena isolate 4 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL showed the highest production of cytokinins. After chromatographic separation, cytokinin activity was found at RF 0.7–0.8 values by the biological test as well as by identification according to UV spectra. Application of purified cytokinins produced by the fungi evoked the formation of “green islands” on isolated barley leaves underin vitro conditions.

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monilia fructicola produced cytokinins.

Taxon
Monilia fructicolaMonilinia fructicolae0
Outcome
produce cytokininse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Monilinia fructicola
Monilinia fructicola · TaxonMary Ann Hansen · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the isolates of the fungi used in the experiments (Monilia fructicola, Monilia fructigena, isolate 2 and 4,Monilia laxa isolate 3 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL and C1) have been found to produce cytokinins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–365 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monilia fructigena isolate 2 produced cytokinins.

Taxon
Monilia fructigenaMonilia fructigenae0
Material
isolate 2e0
Outcome
produce cytokininse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Monilia fructigena
Monilia fructigena · TaxonJerzy Opioła · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the isolates of the fungi used in the experiments (Monilia fructicola, Monilia fructigena, isolate 2 and 4,Monilia laxa isolate 3 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL and C1) have been found to produce cytokinins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–365 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monilia fructigena isolate 4 produced cytokinins.

Taxon
Monilia fructigenaMonilia fructigenae0
Material
isolate 4e1
Outcome
produce cytokininse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Monilia fructigena
Monilia fructigena · TaxonJerzy Opioła · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the isolates of the fungi used in the experiments (Monilia fructicola, Monilia fructigena, isolate 2 and 4,Monilia laxa isolate 3 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL and C1) have been found to produce cytokinins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–365 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the isolates investigatedMonilia fructigena isolate 4 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL showed the highest production of cytokinins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–578 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monilia laxa isolate 3 produced cytokinins.

Taxon
Monilia laxaMonilinia laxae0
Material
isolate 3e0
Outcome
produce cytokininse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Monilinia laxa
Monilinia laxa · TaxonArthuc01 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the isolates of the fungi used in the experiments (Monilia fructicola, Monilia fructigena, isolate 2 and 4,Monilia laxa isolate 3 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL and C1) have been found to produce cytokinins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–365 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cytospora sp. isolate CPL produced cytokinins.

Taxon
Cytospora sp.Cytosporae0
Material
isolate CPLe0
Outcome
produce cytokininse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cytospora
Cytospora · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)P Holroyd · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the isolates of the fungi used in the experiments (Monilia fructicola, Monilia fructigena, isolate 2 and 4,Monilia laxa isolate 3 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL and C1) have been found to produce cytokinins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–365 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cytospora sp. isolate C1 produced cytokinins.

Taxon
Cytospora sp.Cytosporae0
Material
C1e0
Outcome
produce cytokininse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cytospora
Cytospora · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)P Holroyd · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All the isolates of the fungi used in the experiments (Monilia fructicola, Monilia fructigena, isolate 2 and 4,Monilia laxa isolate 3 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL and C1) have been found to produce cytokinins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–365 · show in text ↑

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Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal cytokinin production increased during formation of fructification organs.

Taxon
phytopathogenic fungit0
Organ / stage
formation of the fructification organse0
Outcome
productione0
Direction
increasede0

Verbatim

e0

“The production is increased during the formation of the fructification organs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 366–444 · show in text ↑
t0

“phytopathogenic fungi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–74 · show in text ↑
e1

“The excretion of cytokinins into the cultivating medium, which are produced by the phytopathogenic fungiMonilia sp. andCytospora sp. has been investigated.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–155 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monilia fructigena isolate 4 showed the highest cytokinin production among investigated isolates.

Taxon
Monilia fructigenaMonilia fructigenae0
Material
isolate 4e0
Outcome
production of cytokininse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
isolates investigatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Monilia fructigena
Monilia fructigena · TaxonJerzy Opioła · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the isolates investigatedMonilia fructigena isolate 4 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL showed the highest production of cytokinins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–578 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cytospora sp. isolate CPL showed the highest cytokinin production among investigated isolates.

Taxon
Cytospora sp.Cytosporae0
Material
isolate CPLe0
Outcome
production of cytokininse0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
isolates investigatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cytospora
Cytospora · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)P Holroyd · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the isolates investigatedMonilia fructigena isolate 4 andCytospora sp. isolate CPL showed the highest production of cytokinins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 445–578 · show in text ↑

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After chromatography, cytokinin activity was detected at RF 0.7–0.8 by biological testing and UV spectra.

Outcome
cytokinin activitye0
Value
RF 0.7–0.8e0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“After chromatographic separation, cytokinin activity was found at RF 0.7–0.8 values by the biological test as well as by identification according to UV spectra.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–739 · show in text ↑

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying purified fungal cytokinins induced green islands on isolated barley leaves in vitro.

Organ / stage
isolated barley leavese0
Treatment
Application of purified cytokinins produced by the fungie0
Outcome
formation of “green islands”e0
Setting
underin vitro conditionse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of purified cytokinins produced by the fungi evoked the formation of “green islands” on isolated barley leaves underin vitro conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–888 · show in text ↑