Paper · 2012 · Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo

Nutrition, dry matter accumulation and partitioning and phosphorus use efficiency of potato grown at different phosphorus levels in nutrient solution

Adalton Mazetti Fernandes; Rogério Peres Soratto

9
claims
9
verbatim quotes
43
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

High rates of phosphate fertilizers are applied to potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), which may cause antagonistic interactions with other nutrients and limit crop yields when over-supplied. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of phosphorus (P) levels in nutrient solution on P use efficiency, nutritional status and dry matter (DM) accumulation and partitioning of potato plants cv. Ágata. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse, arranged in a completely randomized block design with four replications. Treatments consisted of seven P levels in nutrient solution (0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 31, and 48 mg L-1). Plants were harvested after 28 days of growth in nutrient solution, and separated in roots, stems and leaves for evaluations. The treatment effects were analyzed by regression analysis. Phosphorus levels of up to 8 mg L-1 increased the root and shoot DM accumulation, but drastically decreased the root/shoot ratio of potato cv. Ágata. Higher P availability increased P concentration, accumulation and absorption efficiency, but decreased P use efficiency. Higher P levels increased the N, P, Mg, Fe, and Mn concentrations in roots considerably and decreased K, S, Cu, and Zn concentrations. In shoot biomass, N, P, K, and Ca concentrations were significantly increased by P applied in solution, unlike Mg and Cu concentrations. Although higher P levels (> 8 mg L-1) in nutrient solution increased P concentration, accumulation and absorption efficiency, the DM accumulation and partitioning of potato cv. Ágata were not affected.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus up to 8 mg L-1 increased root and shoot dry matter accumulation.

Treatment
Phosphorus levels of up to 8 mg L-1e0
Outcome
root and shoot DM accumulatione0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Phosphorus levels of up to 8 mg L-1 increased the root and shoot DM accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–891 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus up to 8 mg L-1 decreased the potato root/shoot ratio.

Material
Ágatae0
Treatment
Phosphorus levels of up to 8 mg L-1e0
Outcome
root/shoot ratioe0
Direction
drastically decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Phosphorus levels of up to 8 mg L-1 increased the root and shoot DM accumulation, but drastically decreased the root/shoot ratio of potato cv. Ágata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–959 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher phosphorus increased phosphorus concentration, accumulation and absorption efficiency.

Treatment
Higher P availabilitye0
Outcome
P concentration, accumulation and absorption efficiencye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Higher P availability increased P concentration, accumulation and absorption efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1048 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher phosphorus decreased phosphorus use efficiency.

Treatment
Higher P availabilitye0
Outcome
P use efficiencye0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Higher P availability increased P concentration, accumulation and absorption efficiency, but decreased P use efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–1080 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher phosphorus increased root N, P, Mg, Fe and Mn concentrations.

Treatment
Higher P levelse0
Outcome
N, P, Mg, Fe, and Mn concentrations in rootse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Higher P levels increased the N, P, Mg, Fe, and Mn concentrations in roots considerably”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1082–1169 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher phosphorus decreased root K, S, Cu and Zn concentrations.

Outcome
K, S, Cu, and Zn concentrationse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“decreased K, S, Cu, and Zn concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1215 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied phosphorus significantly increased shoot N, P, K and Ca concentrations.

Treatment
P applied in solutione0
Outcome
N, P, K, and Ca concentrationse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In shoot biomass, N, P, K, and Ca concentrations were significantly increased by P applied in solution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1319 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied phosphorus did not increase shoot Mg and Cu concentrations.

Outcome
Mg and Cu concentrationse0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“unlike Mg and Cu concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1321–1352 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus above 8 mg L-1 did not affect dry matter accumulation or partitioning.

Treatment
higher P levels (> 8 mg L-1) in nutrient solutione0
Outcome
DM accumulation and partitioninge0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher P levels (> 8 mg L-1) in nutrient solution increased P concentration, accumulation and absorption efficiency, the DM accumulation and partitioning of potato cv. Ágata were not affected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1554 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 15 positive, 7 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
    Shoot and root biomass decreased as phosphorus supply decreased.

    Potato root and leaf phosphatase activity in response to P deprivation · 2021

    Same directionCites this paperAbout lacking this nutrient, so it counts the other way round

  2. negative
  3. negative

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

fertilization · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

140 papers: 122 positive, 18 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 122 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

136 papers more in this group

See all 140 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.