Paper · 1953 · Soil Science Society of America Journal

Potassium Competition in Grass‐Legume Associations as a Function of Root Cation Exchange Capacity

Bryce Gray; Mack Drake; Wm. G. Colby

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
39
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract Ladino clover, smooth brome grass. Kentucky bluegrass and bentgrass were grown in greenhouse pots to determine the relative uptake of K by the species when grown separately, and to study the competition for K when Ladino clover was grown in association with each of the three grasses. This was to determine to what extent the theory of differential cation uptake by plants of different root cation exchange capacity can explain the disappearance of legumes from pasture mixtures as a result of plant competition for K. Potassium uptake by plant species at low levels of soil K was closely correlated with root cation exchange capacity. The relative K compatibility was smooth brome (best). Kentucky blue (intermediate) and bentgrass (poorest). Because of the strong attraction and high uptake of K by roots of bentgrass, it was impossible with practical rates of K fertilization to maintain an adequate K supply for the associated Ladino clover.

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Claims 5

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium uptake by plant species at low soil K was closely correlated with root cation exchange capacity.

Taxon
plant speciese1
Treatment
low levels of soil Ke1
Outcome
Potassium uptakee1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Qualifier
root cation exchange capacitye1

Verbatim

e1

“Potassium uptake by plant species at low levels of soil K was closely correlated with root cation exchange capacity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 528–643 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Smooth brome had the best relative K compatibility of the species compared.

Taxon
smooth bromee2
Outcome
relative K compatibilitye2
Qualifier
beste2

Verbatim

e2

“The relative K compatibility was smooth brome (best)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–697 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kentucky bluegrass had intermediate relative K compatibility.

Taxon
Kentucky bluee0
Outcome
relative K compatibilitye0
Qualifier
intermediatee0

Verbatim

e0

“The relative K compatibility was smooth brome (best). Kentucky blue (intermediate)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–727 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bentgrass had the poorest relative K compatibility.

Taxon
bentgrasse0
Outcome
relative K compatibilitye0
Qualifier
pooreste0

Verbatim

e0

“The relative K compatibility was smooth brome (best). Kentucky blue (intermediate) and bentgrass (poorest)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–751 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Because bentgrass took up K strongly, practical K fertilization rates could not maintain an adequate K supply for the associated Ladino clover.

Taxon
Ladino clovere1
Treatment
practical rates of K fertilizatione1
Interactor
bentgrasse1other
Outcome
adequate K supplye1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1

Verbatim

e1

“Because of the strong attraction and high uptake of K by roots of bentgrass, it was impossible with practical rates of K fertilization to maintain an adequate K supply for the associated Ladino clover”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 753–953 · show in text ↑