Abstract
Lupinus pilosus Murr varies in seed coat coloration, and white color was found to be transmitted as a monogenic recessive Using this trait as a genetic marker, we traced outcrossing in a wild population in Israel and in several experimental breeding entities derived from it The rate of outcrossing varied between 30% and over 60% in different environments In the absence of pollinators, the average seed set was two or three seeds per pod, whether or not hand tripping of flowers was practiced The estimates indicate that L pilosus is versatile in its mating system and can attain higher rates of outcrossing than those reported for other Old World lupines
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
White seed coat color was inherited as a monogenic recessive trait.
- Taxon
- Lupinus pilosus Murr
Lupinus pilosuse0 - Outcome
- white colore0
- Qualifier
- monogenic recessivee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Lupinus pilosus Murr varies in seed coat coloration, and white color was found to be transmitted as a monogenic recessive”
Claim · model-written summary
Outcrossing varied from 30% to over 60% across environments.
- Taxon
- Lupinus pilosus
Lupinus pilosust0 - Outcome
- rate of outcrossinge0
- Direction
- variede0
- Value
- 30% and over 60%e0
- Qualifier
- different environmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The rate of outcrossing varied between 30% and over 60% in different environments”
t0“Lupinus pilosus”
Claim · model-written summary
Without pollinators, average seed set was two or three seeds per pod irrespective of hand tripping.
- Taxon
- Lupinus pilosus
Lupinus pilosust0 - Outcome
- average seed sete0
- Value
- two or three seeds per pode0
- Qualifier
- absence of pollinatorse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In the absence of pollinators, the average seed set was two or three seeds per pod, whether or not hand tripping of flowers was practiced”
t0“Lupinus pilosus”
Claim · model-written summary
The estimates indicate L. pilosus can achieve higher outcrossing rates than other Old World lupines.
- Taxon
- L pilosus
Lupinus pilosuse0 - Outcome
- rates of outcrossinge0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- other Old World lupinese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The estimates indicate that L pilosus is versatile in its mating system and can attain higher rates of outcrossing than those reported for other Old World lupines”