Paper · 1988 · Transactions of the ASAE

Image Processing Technique for Plant Canopy Cover Evaluation

D. L. Thomas; F. J. K. daSilva; W. A. Cromer

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Amicrocomputer-based image processing procedure was developed for evaluating the percent canopy cover of crops from overhead slide photographs. The procedure was designed to be non-destructive and use the entire image for calculating canopy cover. Statistical comparisons are provided between a visual inspection method, the computer procedure, and leaf area measurements with a leaf area meter. In comparison to leaf area measurements, the computer procedure produced acceptable canopy cover estimates, while the visual inspection procedure estimates were larger than the leaf area measurement results. Under actual field situations, the computer-based procedure also worked well, however, the computer method could process only 43 of the 50 slides in the sample. Although human error was reduced by the computer procedure, time requirements for processing were increased. The cost of the image processing system is a limiting factor for wide use of the technique unless the computer and camera system have additional applications.

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Claims 7

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The computer procedure produced acceptable canopy cover estimates against leaf area measurements.

Taxon
canopye0
Outcome
canopy cover estimatese0
Comparator
leaf area measurementse0

Verbatim

e0

“In comparison to leaf area measurements, the computer procedure produced acceptable canopy cover estimates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–511 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Visual inspection estimates were larger than leaf area measurement results.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
visual inspection procedure estimatese0
Direction
largere0
Comparator
leaf area measurement resultse0

Verbatim

e0

“the visual inspection procedure estimates were larger than the leaf area measurement results”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–611 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–36 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The computer procedure worked well in field situations.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
computer-based proceduree0
Setting
field situationse0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

e0

“Under actual field situations, the computer-based procedure also worked well”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–689 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–36 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The computer method processed 43 of 50 slides.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
slidese0
Value
43 of the 50 slidese0

Verbatim

e0

“the computer method could process only 43 of the 50 slides in the sample”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–36 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The computer procedure reduced human error.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
human errore0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

e0

“human error was reduced by the computer procedure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–832 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–36 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The computer procedure increased processing time.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
time requirements for processinge0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Verbatim

e0

“time requirements for processing were increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–881 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–36 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

System cost limits wide use unless computer and camera have other applications.

Taxon
Plantt0
Outcome
limiting factor for wide use of the techniquee0
Qualifier
unless the computer and camera system have additional applicationse0

Verbatim

e0

“The cost of the image processing system is a limiting factor for wide use of the technique unless the computer and camera system have additional applications”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1040 · show in text ↑
t0

“Plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–36 · show in text ↑