Paper · 2005 · Annals of Applied Biology

Responses of potato cultivars to the common scab pathogens, Streptomyces scabies and S. turgidiscabies

L H HILTUNEN; A WECKMAN; A YLHÄINEN; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
48
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Summary A glasshouse experiment was conducted to study the responses to Streptomyces scabies and S. turgidiscabies in potato cultivars Bellona, Matilda and Sabina ( Solanum tuberosum ). Potatoes were grown in a peat‐sand mixture inoculated with one of the two strains of either S. scabies or S. turgidiscabies. Logit models were used to analyse the data on disease incidence and severity, whereas the data on emergence and yield were tested by analysis of variance. S. turgidiscabies , a recently described potato pathogen in Finland, possessed a high ability to cause superficial, raised and pitted lesions on all three cultivars tested. Symptoms induced by S. turgidiscabies were similar to those of S. scabies , regardless of the cultivar, which suggests that the two causal organisms of common scab cannot be distinguished based on symptoms. Infection by S. turgidiscabies and S. scabies delayed emergence, had the tendency to decrease the yield, and increased the proportion of small tubers in the yield, regardless of the potato cultivar. Differences in the levels of resistance to common scab were evident between potato cultivars, since cvs. Matilda and Bellona showed higher disease incidence and more severe scab symptoms than cv. Sabina.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S. turgidiscabies caused superficial, raised and pitted lesions on all three cultivars.

Treatment
S. turgidiscabiese0
Interactor
S. turgidiscabiesStreptomyces turgidiscabiese0pathogen
Outcome
superficial, raised and pitted lesionse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“S. turgidiscabies , a recently described potato pathogen in Finland, possessed a high ability to cause superficial, raised and pitted lesions on all three cultivars tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–637 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–19 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The two pathogens produced similar symptoms across cultivars.

Interactor
S. turgidiscabiesStreptomyces turgidiscabiese0pathogen
Second interactor
S. scabiesStreptomyces scabieie0pathogen
Outcome
Symptomse0
Comparator
S. scabiese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Symptoms induced by S. turgidiscabies were similar to those of S. scabies , regardless of the cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–741 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–19 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S. turgidiscabies infection delayed emergence.

Treatment
Infection by S. turgidiscabiese0
Interactor
S. turgidiscabiesStreptomyces turgidiscabiese0pathogen
Outcome
emergencee0
Direction
delayede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Infection by S. turgidiscabies and S. scabies delayed emergence, had the tendency to decrease the yield, and increased the proportion of small tubers in the yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–1008 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–19 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S. scabies infection delayed emergence.

Treatment
S. scabiese0
Interactor
S. scabiesStreptomyces scabieie0pathogen
Outcome
emergencee0
Direction
delayede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Infection by S. turgidiscabies and S. scabies delayed emergence, had the tendency to decrease the yield, and increased the proportion of small tubers in the yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–1008 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–19 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both infections tended to decrease yield.

Treatment
Infection by S. turgidiscabiese0
Interactor
S. turgidiscabiesStreptomyces turgidiscabiese0pathogen
Second interactor
S. scabiesStreptomyces scabieie0pathogen
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Infection by S. turgidiscabies and S. scabies delayed emergence, had the tendency to decrease the yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–949 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–19 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both infections increased the proportion of small tubers.

Treatment
Infection by S. turgidiscabiese0
Interactor
S. turgidiscabiesStreptomyces turgidiscabiese0pathogen
Second interactor
S. scabiesStreptomyces scabieie0pathogen
Outcome
proportion of small tuberse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Infection by S. turgidiscabies and S. scabies delayed emergence, had the tendency to decrease the yield, and increased the proportion of small tubers in the yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 846–1008 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–19 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Matilda and Bellona had higher common scab incidence than Sabina.

Material
Matilda and Bellonae0
Outcome
disease incidencee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
Sabinae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cvs. Matilda and Bellona showed higher disease incidence and more severe scab symptoms than cv. Sabina”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1247 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–19 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Matilda and Bellona had more severe scab symptoms than Sabina.

Material
Matilda and Bellonae0
Outcome
scab symptomse0
Direction
more severee0
Comparator
Sabinae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cvs. Matilda and Bellona showed higher disease incidence and more severe scab symptoms than cv. Sabina”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1247 · show in text ↑
t0

“potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–19 · show in text ↑

infection · growth · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 5 positive, 16 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

infection · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 4 positive, 20 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.