Abstract
Japanese honeysuckle (Lonicera japonica Thunb.) is a twining semi-evergreen vine native to Japan, Korea and eastern China. Over the past 150 yr it has been introduced as an ornamental and become established in temperate and tropical regions worldwide. It was first discovered in Canada in 1976 in southwestern Ontario woodlands and has since been found growing without cultivation in 15 localities. While L. japonica does not occur very frequently in southern Ontario, climate change models suggest that it may become more abundant in this region. Its predominance elsewhere derives from morphological and physiological characteristics that allow it to be particularly successful in the edge habitats of fragmented landscapes. Through extensive vegetative propagation and competitive ability it occupies space which may otherwise host a diverse native flora. The plant has many uses in Asian medicine and is a popular ornamental, but has been prohibited in some regions due to its displacement of other species. A combination of cutting and foliar application of glyphosate has proven to be an effective control method in some circumstances. Planting of L. japonica should be discouraged and horticulturalists should consider alternative attractive vines. The spread of L. japonica should be monitored in Ontario and control of newly established populations should be considered to avoid costly large scale control in the future. Key words: Invasive species, Lonicera japonica, weed biology, climate change
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Japanese honeysuckle has naturalized widely after ornamental introduction.
- Taxon
- Lonicera japonica
Lonicera japonicat0
- Outcome
- become established in temperate and tropical regions worldwidee0
- Qualifier
- Over the past 150 yre0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Over the past 150 yr it has been introduced as an ornamental and become established in temperate and tropical regions worldwide.”
t0“Lonicera japonica Thunb.”
Claim · model-written summary
Japanese honeysuckle was first found in Canada in 1976 and later at 15 uncultivated localities.
- Taxon
- Lonicera japonica
Lonicera japonicat0
- Outcome
- found growing without cultivatione0
- Value
- 15 localitiese0
- Setting
- southwestern Ontario woodlandse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“It was first discovered in Canada in 1976 in southwestern Ontario woodlands and has since been found growing without cultivation in 15 localities.”
t0“Lonicera japonica Thunb.”
Claim · model-written summary
Climate models suggest Japanese honeysuckle may become more abundant in southern Ontario.
- Taxon
- Lonicera japonica
Lonicera japonicat0
- Outcome
- more abundante0
- Direction
- more abundante0
- Qualifier
- climate change modelse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“climate change models suggest that it may become more abundant in this region”
t0“Lonicera japonica Thunb.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vegetative propagation and competitive ability allow the vine to occupy space otherwise hosting native flora.
- Taxon
- Lonicera japonica
Lonicera japonicat0
- Outcome
- occupies space which may otherwise host a diverse native florae0
- Qualifier
- extensive vegetative propagation and competitive abilitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Through extensive vegetative propagation and competitive ability it occupies space which may otherwise host a diverse native flora.”
t0“Lonicera japonica Thunb.”
Claim · model-written summary
Cutting combined with foliar glyphosate can control Japanese honeysuckle in some circumstances.
- Taxon
- Lonicera japonica
Lonicera japonicat0
- Treatment
- A combination of cutting and foliar application of glyphosatee0
- Outcome
- effective control methode0
- Qualifier
- in some circumstancese0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A combination of cutting and foliar application of glyphosate has proven to be an effective control method in some circumstances.”
t0“Lonicera japonica Thunb.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors discourage planting Japanese honeysuckle.
- Taxon
- L. japonica
Lonicera japonicae0
- Outcome
- Planting of L. japonica should be discouragede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Planting of L. japonica should be discouraged and horticulturalists should consider alternative attractive vines.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend monitoring spread in Ontario and considering control of new populations.
- Taxon
- L. japonica
Lonicera japonicae0
- Outcome
- The spread of L. japonica should be monitored in Ontario and control of newly established populations should be considerede0
- Setting
- Ontarioe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The spread of L. japonica should be monitored in Ontario and control of newly established populations should be considered to avoid costly large scale control in the future.”
The same questions in other papers
glyphosate · control · Lonicera japonica (Japanese honeysuckle)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.