Abstract
Shoot multiplication of Helianthus annuus was optimal from half shoot apices cultured on MS media with 0.1–1.0 mg/1 benzyl adenine or kinetin. Auxins inhibited multiplication and promoted callusing. Rooting was poor and was not promoted by auxins. Flowering of multiple shoots was observed after as little as 3 wk of culture. A number of plant growth regulators and environmental conditions had no effect on flowering which supports the determinate apex theory for sunflower (Habermann and Sekulow, 1972). Adventitious shoots were induced on leaves of the multiple shoots in some inbreds.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Half shoot apices on MS media with benzyl adenine gave optimal shoot multiplication.
- Taxon
- Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuuse0 - Organ / stage
- half shoot apicese0
- Treatment
- 0.1–1.0 mg/1 benzyl adeninee0
- Outcome
- Shoot multiplicatione0
- Direction
- optimale0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Shoot multiplication of Helianthus annuus was optimal from half shoot apices cultured on MS media with 0.1–1.0 mg/1 benzyl adenine or kinetin.”
Claim · model-written summary
Half shoot apices on MS media with kinetin gave optimal shoot multiplication.
- Taxon
- Helianthus annuusHelianthus annuuse0
- Treatment
- kinetine0
- Outcome
- Shoot multiplicatione0
- Direction
- optimale0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Shoot multiplication of Helianthus annuus was optimal from half shoot apices cultured on MS media with 0.1–1.0 mg/1 benzyl adenine or kinetin.”
Claim · model-written summary
Auxins inhibited shoot multiplication.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUSHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- Auxinse0
- Outcome
- multiplicatione0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“HELIANTHUS ANNUUS”
e0“Auxins inhibited multiplication and promoted callusing.”
Claim · model-written summary
Auxins promoted callusing.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUSHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- Auxinse0
- Outcome
- callusinge0
- Direction
- promotede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“HELIANTHUS ANNUUS”
e0“Auxins inhibited multiplication and promoted callusing.”
Claim · model-written summary
Rooting was poor and was not promoted by auxins.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUSHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- auxinse0
- Outcome
- Rootinge0
- Direction
- not promotede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“HELIANTHUS ANNUUS”
e0“Rooting was poor and was not promoted by auxins.”
Claim · model-written summary
Multiple shoots flowered after as little as three weeks in culture.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUSHelianthus annuust0
- Organ / stage
- multiple shootse0
- Outcome
- Floweringe0
- Value
- 3 wke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“HELIANTHUS ANNUUS”
e0“Flowering of multiple shoots was observed after as little as 3 wk of culture.”
Claim · model-written summary
Several growth regulators and environmental conditions had no effect on flowering.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUSHelianthus annuust0
- Treatment
- plant growth regulators and environmental conditionse0
- Outcome
- floweringe0
- Direction
- no effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“HELIANTHUS ANNUUS”
e0“A number of plant growth regulators and environmental conditions had no effect on flowering”
Claim · model-written summary
Adventitious shoots arose on leaves of multiple shoots in some inbreds.
- Taxon
- HELIANTHUS ANNUUSHelianthus annuust0
- Material
- some inbredse0
- Organ / stage
- leaves of the multiple shootse0
- Outcome
- Adventitious shootse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“HELIANTHUS ANNUUS”
e0“Adventitious shoots were induced on leaves of the multiple shoots in some inbreds.”
The same questions in other papers
kinetin · pest · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
N-benzyladenine · pest · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
class · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
21 papers more in this group
See all 25 papers →class · pest · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
class · phenology · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- no effect
- negative
climate site · phenology · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- no effect
- no effect
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.