Paper · 1989 · Agricultural and Biological Chemistry

Purification and characterization of acid phosphatases with or without phytase activity from rice bran.

Toshiro HAYAKAWA; Yoshiaki TOMA; Ikuo IGAUE

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
36
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The phytases (EC 3.1.3.26) and acid phosphatases (EC 3.1.3.2) of rice bran were purified. Four acid phosphatases were purified from rice bran: F1 and F2 had phytase activity, but F3 and F4 did not. The optimum pH of F1 and F2 for phytic acid were 4.4 and 4.6, respectively, and those of F1, F2, F3, and F4 for p-nitrophenyl phosphate were 5.1, 5.2, 5.4, and 6.0, respectively. Their molecular weights were estimated to be about 59-70K by SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, velocity density gradient centrifugation, and gel filtration on Ultrogel. The isoelectric points of F1, F2, F3, and F4 were 5.1, 5.1, 5.6, and 5.9, respectively. F1, F2, F3, and F4 had a violet color and F2 showed an absorption maximum peak at 560 nm. They had broad substrate specificities.

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four acid phosphatases were purified from rice bran.

Organ / stage
brane0
Outcome
Four acid phosphatases were purifiede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four acid phosphatases were purified from rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 90–141 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F1 and F2 had phytase activity.

Gene
F1 and F2e0
Outcome
phytase activitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“F1 and F2 had phytase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 143–173 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F3 and F4 lacked phytase activity.

Gene
F3 and F4e0
Outcome
phytase activitye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but F3 and F4 did not”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 175–196 · show in text ↑
e1

“F1 and F2 had phytase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 143–173 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F1 had optimum pH 4.4 for phytic acid.

Gene
F1e0
Outcome
optimum pHe0
Value
4.4e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The optimum pH of F1 and F2 for phytic acid were 4.4 and 4.6, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–272 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F2 had optimum pH 4.6 for phytic acid.

Gene
F2e0
Outcome
optimum pHe0
Value
4.6e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The optimum pH of F1 and F2 for phytic acid were 4.4 and 4.6, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 198–272 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F1, F2, F3, and F4 had p-nitrophenyl phosphate optimum pH values 5.1, 5.2, 5.4, and 6.0 respectively.

Gene
F1, F2, F3, and F4e0
Outcome
p-nitrophenyl phosphatee0
Value
5.1, 5.2, 5.4, and 6.0e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“those of F1, F2, F3, and F4 for p-nitrophenyl phosphate were 5.1, 5.2, 5.4, and 6.0, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–375 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The enzyme molecular weights were about 59-70K.

Outcome
molecular weightse0
Value
about 59-70Ke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Their molecular weights were estimated to be about 59-70K”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The F1, F2, F3, and F4 isoelectric points were 5.1, 5.1, 5.6, and 5.9 respectively.

Gene
F1, F2, F3, and F4e0
Outcome
isoelectric pointse0
Value
5.1, 5.1, 5.6, and 5.9e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The isoelectric points of F1, F2, F3, and F4 were 5.1, 5.1, 5.6, and 5.9, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–638 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F1 through F4 were violet.

Gene
F1, F2, F3, and F4e0
Outcome
violet colore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“F1, F2, F3, and F4 had a violet color”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–677 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

F2 showed an absorption maximum at 560 nm.

Gene
F2e0
Outcome
absorption maximum peake0
Value
560 nme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“F2 showed an absorption maximum peak at 560 nm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–102 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The phosphatases had broad substrate specificities.

Outcome
broad substrate specificitiese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“They had broad substrate specificities.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“acid phosphatases with or without phytase activity from rice bran”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 37–102 · show in text ↑