Paper · 1991 · Biologia Plantarum

Genome modifications in protoplast-derived tobacco plants: Contents of repetitive DNA sequences

B. Vyskot; J. Reich; J. Fajkus; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Plasticity of the tobacco genome was studied by testing the DNAs of protoplast-derived regenerants with three different repetitive DNA sequences by the method of quantitative DNA/DNA hybridizations. A large population of 91 regenerants belonging to 35 different protoclones was analysed and a high degree of heterogeneity in the contents of the different DNA repeats was detected. The contents of middle repetitive sequences of two types were more stable or changed in the same direction, while the highly repetitive sequence varied independently and displayed a significant reduction in comparison with the two other sequences. Comparing the variation within the subpopulations of plants of the same clonal origin and the variation among the protoclones led to a conclusion that the pre-existing DNA variability in the starting plant material and/or thein vitro stress during the very early stages of protoclone regeneration played a decisive role in the formation of modified genomes in regenerants.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Repetitive DNA contents showed high heterogeneity among tobacco regenerants.

Outcome
contents of the different DNA repeatse0
Direction
high degree of heterogeneitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a high degree of heterogeneity in the contents of the different DNA repeats was detected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 291–379 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–57 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two middle repetitive sequence types were more stable or changed in the same direction.

Outcome
contents of middle repetitive sequences of two typese0
Direction
more stable or changed in the same directione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“contents of middle repetitive sequences of two types were more stable or changed in the same direction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–487 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–57 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highly repetitive sequence varied independently.

Outcome
highly repetitive sequencee0
Direction
varied independentlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highly repetitive sequence varied independently”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–546 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–57 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The highly repetitive sequence was significantly reduced versus the two other sequence types.

Outcome
highly repetitive sequencee0
Direction
reductione0
Comparator
the two other sequencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the highly repetitive sequence varied independently and displayed a significant reduction in comparison with the two other sequences”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 495–627 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–57 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors infer starting material variation and early in vitro stress were decisive in modified regenerant genomes.

Outcome
formation of modified genomes in regenerantse0
Qualifier
pre-existing DNA variability in the starting plant material and/or thein vitro stresse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pre-existing DNA variability in the starting plant material and/or thein vitro stress during the very early stages of protoclone regeneration played a decisive role in the formation of modified genomes in regenerants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 780–1000 · show in text ↑
t0

“tobacco plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–57 · show in text ↑