Abstract
The effect of sowing date on severity of scald and yield components of barley was studied over 2 years, using 15-day intervals between sowing dates under dryland conditions in Turkey. Disease severity was greatest at the first sowing time, and it decreased linearly at subsequent sowing times in both years. Disease did not develop on flag and second leaves for the third sowing date, and was not observed on any leaf after the fourth and fifth dates of sowing in 2000 and 2001, respectively. After the third sowing date, a decrease in total grain yield and yield components, number of ears per plant, grains per head, and plant height was observed in both infected and control plots. Yield was also reduced by scald and resulted in total grain yield reductions of 10.1% and 6.0% for the first and second sowing dates in 2000, and 16.2%, 9.2%, and 3.0% on the first 3 sowing dates in 2001, respectively. At the first 2 sowing dates only ears per plant was decreased by scald, with respective reductions of 8.3% and 4.4% in 2000, and 14.3% and 8.5% in 2001, when compared with the control plots.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf scald severity was greatest at the first sowing time and decreased at later sowing times in spring barley.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Treatment
- sowing timee1
- Outcome
- Disease severitye1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Comparator
- first sowing timee1
- Setting
- dryland conditionst0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e1“Disease severity was greatest at the first sowing time, and it decreased linearly at subsequent sowing times in both years”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf scald did not develop on flag and second leaves at the third sowing date.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Organ / stage
- flag and second leavese2
- Outcome
- Diseasee2
- Qualifier
- third sowing datee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e2“Disease did not develop on flag and second leaves for the third sowing date”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf scald was not observed on any leaf after the fourth and fifth sowing dates.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- Diseasee2
- Qualifier
- fourth and fifth dates of sowing in 2000 and 2001e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e2“Disease did not develop on flag and second leaves for the third sowing date”
e3“was not observed on any leaf after the fourth and fifth dates of sowing in 2000 and 2001, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Total grain yield and yield components decreased after the third sowing date in both infected and control plots.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- total grain yield and yield componentse4
- Direction
- decreasee4
- Qualifier
- After the third sowing datee4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e4“After the third sowing date, a decrease in total grain yield and yield components, number of ears per plant, grains per head, and plant height was observed in both infected and control plots”
Claim · model-written summary
Number of ears per plant, grains per head and plant height decreased after the third sowing date in both infected and control plots.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- number of ears per plant, grains per head, and plant heighte4
- Direction
- decreasee4
- Qualifier
- After the third sowing datee4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e4“After the third sowing date, a decrease in total grain yield and yield components, number of ears per plant, grains per head, and plant height was observed in both infected and control plots”
Claim · model-written summary
Scald reduced total grain yield by 10.1% at the first sowing date in 2000.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- total grain yielde5
- Value
- 10.1%e5
- Qualifier
- in 2000e5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e5“resulted in total grain yield reductions of 10.1% and 6.0% for the first and second sowing dates in 2000”
Claim · model-written summary
Scald reduced total grain yield by 6.0% at the second sowing date in 2000.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- total grain yielde5
- Value
- 6.0%e5
- Qualifier
- in 2000e5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e5“resulted in total grain yield reductions of 10.1% and 6.0% for the first and second sowing dates in 2000”
Claim · model-written summary
Scald reduced total grain yield by 16.2% at the first sowing date in 2001.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- total grain yielde5
- Value
- 16.2%e6
- Qualifier
- on the first 3 sowing dates in 2001e6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e5“resulted in total grain yield reductions of 10.1% and 6.0% for the first and second sowing dates in 2000”
e6“and 16.2%, 9.2%, and 3.0% on the first 3 sowing dates in 2001”
Claim · model-written summary
Scald reduced total grain yield by 9.2% at the second sowing date in 2001.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- total grain yielde5
- Value
- 9.2%e6
- Qualifier
- on the first 3 sowing dates in 2001e6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e5“resulted in total grain yield reductions of 10.1% and 6.0% for the first and second sowing dates in 2000”
e6“and 16.2%, 9.2%, and 3.0% on the first 3 sowing dates in 2001”
Claim · model-written summary
Scald reduced total grain yield by 3.0% at the third sowing date in 2001.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- total grain yielde5
- Value
- 3.0%e6
- Qualifier
- on the first 3 sowing dates in 2001e6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e5“resulted in total grain yield reductions of 10.1% and 6.0% for the first and second sowing dates in 2000”
e6“and 16.2%, 9.2%, and 3.0% on the first 3 sowing dates in 2001”
Claim · model-written summary
Scald reduced ears per plant by 8.3% at the first sowing date in 2000.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- ears per plante7
- Value
- 8.3%e7
- Qualifier
- At the first 2 sowing datese7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e7“At the first 2 sowing dates only ears per plant was decreased by scald, with respective reductions of 8.3% and 4.4% in 2000, and 14.3% and 8.5% in 2001”
Claim · model-written summary
Scald reduced ears per plant by 4.4% at the second sowing date in 2000.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- ears per plante7
- Value
- 4.4%e7
- Qualifier
- At the first 2 sowing datese7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e7“At the first 2 sowing dates only ears per plant was decreased by scald, with respective reductions of 8.3% and 4.4% in 2000, and 14.3% and 8.5% in 2001”
Claim · model-written summary
Scald reduced ears per plant by 14.3% at the first sowing date in 2001.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- ears per plante7
- Value
- 14.3%e7
- Qualifier
- in 2001e7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e7“At the first 2 sowing dates only ears per plant was decreased by scald, with respective reductions of 8.3% and 4.4% in 2000, and 14.3% and 8.5% in 2001”
Claim · model-written summary
Scald reduced ears per plant by 8.5% at the second sowing date in 2001.
- Taxon
- spring barley
Hordeum vulgaret0 - Outcome
- ears per plante7
- Value
- 8.5%e7
- Qualifier
- in 2001e7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Effects of different sowing times on leaf scald and yield components of spring barley under dryland conditions”
e7“At the first 2 sowing dates only ears per plant was decreased by scald, with respective reductions of 8.3% and 4.4% in 2000, and 14.3% and 8.5% in 2001”
The same questions in other papers
sowing time · disease · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- negative
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.