Paper · 1983 · Agronomy Journal

Alfalfa Responses to Irrigation Treatment and Environment1

T. J. Donovan; B. D. Meek

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
29
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Water management is critical for maximum production of alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.) with under irrigation resulting in loss of production and over irrigation resulting in a loss of stand. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimum irrigation rates under high evaporative demand. Growth of alfalfa was evaluated on replicated plots (6 × 6 m) established on a fine textured soil (Typic Torrifluvent, clayey over loamy, montmorillonitic, calcareous hyperthermic family) and differentially irrigated from July 1975 to January 1978. The irrigation treatments were applied at 56, 66, 75 (best estimate of E p and 84% of pan evaporation (E p ) and described as dry, semidry, optimum and wet, respectively. Alfalfa yields increased with increase in water applied. Irrigation at 84% E p for leaching did not enhance yield over the optimum water treatment possibly because of reduced stand from waterlogging. The protein concentration of alfalfa was higher in dry than in wet treatments in March and November. During the summer, plant temperatures in the dry treatment were up to 7 C higher than in the wet treatment.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alfalfa yield increased with water applied.

Taxon
AlfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
increase in water appliede0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Alfalfa yields increased with increase in water applied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–776 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation for leaching did not enhance yield over optimum irrigation.

Taxon
alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.)Medicago sativae0t0
Treatment
Irrigation at 84% E p for leachinge0t0
Outcome
yielde0t0
Direction
did not enhancee0t0
Comparator
optimum water treatmente0t0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Irrigation at 84% E p for leaching did not enhance yield over the optimum water treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–867 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 64–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry irrigation had higher alfalfa protein concentration than wet irrigation in March and November.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
drye0
Outcome
protein concentratione0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
in March and Novembere0
Comparator
wet treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The protein concentration of alfalfa was higher in dry than in wet treatments in March and November”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 921–1020 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Summer plant temperature was up to 7 C higher under dry than wet irrigation.

Taxon
alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.)Medicago sativae0t0
Treatment
dry treatmente0t0
Outcome
plant temperaturese0t0
Direction
highere0t0
Value
7 Ce0t0
Comparator
wet treatmente0t0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During the summer, plant temperatures in the dry treatment were up to 7 C higher than in the wet treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1022–1128 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa ( Medicago sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 64–93 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

92 papers: 66 positive, 26 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

88 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.