Paper · 2013 · Korean Journal of Agricultural Science

Herbicidal efficacy of benzobicyclon-mixtures and carfentrazone-ethyl-mixtures in direct-seeding flooded rice

Su Hyuk Park; Yu Ri Heo; Ok Jae Won; et al.

8
claims
13
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of herbicide mixtures of benzobicyclon and carfentrazone-ethyl in direct-seeding flooded rice. The efficacy of benzobicyclon mixtures and carfentrazone-ethyl mixtures was greater than that of pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GR. Herbicide mixtures with benzobicyclon controlled average 97% and herbicide mixtures with carfentrazone-ethyl controlled average 95% 60 days after application. When compared with untreated control, no visual injuries were detected at single and double dosage of herbicide mixtures. The yield of rice increased in both benzobicyclon and carfentrazone-ethyl treatments when compared with pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GR. Based on these data, combinations of these herbicides can be applied to provide effective weed management in rice field.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benzobicyclon mixtures gave greater weed control efficacy than the reference herbicide.

Treatment
benzobicyclon mixturese0
Outcome
efficacye0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GRe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The efficacy of benzobicyclon mixtures and carfentrazone-ethyl mixtures was greater than that of pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–286 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carfentrazone ethyl mixtures gave greater weed control efficacy than the reference herbicide.

Treatment
carfentrazone-ethyl mixturese0
Outcome
efficacye0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GRe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The efficacy of benzobicyclon mixtures and carfentrazone-ethyl mixtures was greater than that of pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–286 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–109 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benzobicyclon mixtures controlled an average 97% of weeds after 60 days.

Treatment
Herbicide mixtures with benzobicyclone0
Outcome
controllede0
Value
97%e0
Qualifier
60 days after applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Herbicide mixtures with benzobicyclon controlled average 97% and herbicide mixtures with carfentrazone-ethyl controlled average 95% 60 days after application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 288–445 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–109 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carfentrazone ethyl mixtures controlled an average 95% of weeds after 60 days.

Treatment
herbicide mixtures with carfentrazone-ethyle0
Outcome
controllede0
Value
95%e0
Qualifier
60 days after applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“herbicide mixtures with carfentrazone-ethyl controlled average 95% 60 days after application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 353–445 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No visual rice injury occurred at single or double dosage relative to untreated controls.

Treatment
single and double dosage of herbicide mixturese0
Outcome
visual injuriese0
Direction
no visual injuries were detectede0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When compared with untreated control, no visual injuries were detected at single and double dosage of herbicide mixtures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–567 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 105–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Benzobicyclon treatment increased rice yield over the reference herbicide.

Treatment
benzobicyclone0
Outcome
yield of ricee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GRe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The yield of rice increased in both benzobicyclon and carfentrazone-ethyl treatments when compared with pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 569–717 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carfentrazone ethyl treatment increased rice yield over the reference herbicide.

Treatment
carfentrazone-ethyle0
Outcome
yield of ricee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GRe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The yield of rice increased in both benzobicyclon and carfentrazone-ethyl treatments when compared with pyrazosolfuron-ethyl + pyriminobac-methyl GR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 569–717 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend these herbicide combinations for rice weed management.

Outcome
combinations of these herbicides can be applied to provide effective weed managemente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“combinations of these herbicides can be applied to provide effective weed management in rice field”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–838 · show in text ↑

benzobicyclon · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 2 positive, 4 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

benzobicyclon · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

carfentrazone-ethyl · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

herbicide · crop injury · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

53 papers: 10 positive, 43 negative or no effect

42 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.