Paper · 1982 · New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science

Yield of garden peas—field responses to variation in sowing rate and irrigation

J. G. H. White; G. W. Sheath; G. Meijer

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
10
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Abstract Garden peas (cv. Victory Freezer) were grown over 2 seasons on a Wakanui silt loam at 5 plant densities: 83, 109, 135, 178, and 228; and 65, 101, 130, 163, and 199 plants/m 2 in the 2 respective seasons. Two moisture treatments, dryland, and irrigated at flowering and pod swelling, were also used. Irrigation increased green pea yield by 84% and seed yield by 78% in the first year because of increases in pods/plant, peas/pod, and pea weight. Water also increased vine length and weight, and harvest index. In the second year, seed yields increased by 33% with irrigation. The effect of plant density on yield was much less than irrigation as a result of increasing plant numbers being largely nullified by a major decrease in pods/plant, peas/pod, and pea weight. In the first season, green pea yield without irrigation did not increase significantly beyond 83 plants/m 2 but with water, 135 plants/m 2 were significantly higher in yield. Seed pea yield did not respond to changing plant density in that year, but in the second season higher yields occurred at 101 plants/m 2 compared with 65 plants/m 2 , under both dryland and irrigated conditions. Yields reached 10.5 and 5.2 t/ha of green and seed peas respectively under optimum irrigation and plant density. Practical recommendations on optimum plant population densities are given.

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Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation increased first-year green pea yield by 84%.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Irrigatione0
Outcome
green pea yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
84%e0
Qualifier
in the first yeare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Irrigation increased green pea yield by 84% and seed yield by 78% in the first year because of increases in pods/plant, peas/pod, and pea weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–453 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation increased first-year seed yield by 78%.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Irrigatione0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
78%e0
Qualifier
in the first yeare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Irrigation increased green pea yield by 84% and seed yield by 78% in the first year because of increases in pods/plant, peas/pod, and pea weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–453 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation increased pods per plant, peas per pod and pea weight in year one.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Irrigatione0
Outcome
pods/plant, peas/pod, and pea weighte0
Direction
increasese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Irrigation increased green pea yield by 84% and seed yield by 78% in the first year because of increases in pods/plant, peas/pod, and pea weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–453 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water increased vine length and weight and harvest index.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Watere0
Outcome
vine length and weight, and harvest indexe0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Water also increased vine length and weight, and harvest index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–517 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation increased second-year seed yields by 33%.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
irrigatione0
Outcome
seed yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
33%e0
Qualifier
In the second yeare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the second year, seed yields increased by 33% with irrigation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–583 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher density reduced pods per plant, peas per pod and pea weight, offsetting yield gains.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
increasing plant numberse0
Outcome
pods/plant, peas/pod, and pea weighte0
Direction
decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of plant density on yield was much less than irrigation as a result of increasing plant numbers being largely nullified by a major decrease in pods/plant, peas/pod, and pea weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–775 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Without irrigation, first-season green pea yield did not increase significantly beyond 83 plants/m 2.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
green pea yielde0
Direction
did not increasee0
Value
83 plants/m 2e0
Qualifier
without irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the first season, green pea yield without irrigation did not increase significantly beyond 83 plants/m 2 but with water, 135 plants/m 2 were significantly higher in yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–950 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

With water, first-season yield at 135 plants/m 2 was significantly higher.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
135 plants/m 2e0
Qualifier
with watere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the first season, green pea yield without irrigation did not increase significantly beyond 83 plants/m 2 but with water, 135 plants/m 2 were significantly higher in yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–950 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

First-year seed pea yield did not respond to changing plant density.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
changing plant densitye0
Outcome
Seed pea yielde0
Direction
did not responde0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed pea yield did not respond to changing plant density in that year, but in the second season higher yields occurred at 101 plants/m 2 compared with 65 plants/m 2 , under both dryland and irrigated conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 951–1162 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Second-season yield was higher at 101 than 65 plants/m 2 under both water regimes.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
101 plants/m 2e0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
under both dryland and irrigated conditionse0
Comparator
65 plants/m 2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed pea yield did not respond to changing plant density in that year, but in the second season higher yields occurred at 101 plants/m 2 compared with 65 plants/m 2 , under both dryland and irrigated conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 951–1162 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under optimum irrigation and density, green pea yield reached 10.5 t/ha.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
green and seed pease0
Direction
reachede0
Value
10.5 and 5.2 t/hae0
Qualifier
under optimum irrigation and plant densitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields reached 10.5 and 5.2 t/ha of green and seed peas respectively under optimum irrigation and plant density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1275 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under optimum irrigation and density, seed pea yield reached 5.2 t/ha.

Taxon
Garden peasLathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
seed pease0
Direction
reachede0
Value
5.2 t/hae0
Qualifier
under optimum irrigation and plant densitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Yields reached 10.5 and 5.2 t/ha of green and seed peas respectively under optimum irrigation and plant density.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1275 · show in text ↑
t0

“Garden peas”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 9–20 · show in text ↑