Paper · 2008 · Planta Daninha

Effect of age of a sorghum-sudangrass hybrid on its allelopathic action

G. Marchi; E.C.S. Marchi; G. Wang; et al.

8
claims
8
verbatim quotes
20
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Hybrids of Sorghum sudanensis (sudangrass) and Sorghum bicolor genotypes can produce high amounts of biomass, sorgoleone (a long chain hydroquinone), and other phytotoxic substances. Shoots and roots of a sorghum-sudangrass hybrid (cv. Trudan 8) were collected 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 days after emergence. Four concentrations of aqueous extracts from the shoots and roots (0, 0.4, 2, and 10 g L-1, w/v) were used to treat seeds of lettuce (Lactuca sativa), tomato (Lycopersicum sculentum), purslane (Portulaca oleracea), and pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus). Seed germination of lettuce, tomato, and pigweed was inhibited by extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots at 10 g L-1 when made from sorghum-sudangrass plants 20 days or less in age. Seed germination of purslane was not inhibited by any sorghum-sudangrass extract. Growth of the four species evaluated were systematically inhibited when treated with 10 g L-1 extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots harvested up to 10 days after emergence.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot extracts inhibited lettuce germination.

Taxon
lettuceLactuca sativae0
Treatment
extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots at 10 g L-1e0
Interactor
sorghum-sudangrasse0other
Outcome
Seed germinatione0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
20 days or less in agee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed germination of lettuce, tomato, and pigweed was inhibited by extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots at 10 g L-1 when made from sorghum-sudangrass plants 20 days or less in age”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–740 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot extracts inhibited tomato germination.

Treatment
extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots at 10 g L-1e0
Interactor
sorghum-sudangrasse0other
Outcome
Seed germinatione0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
20 days or less in agee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seed germination of lettuce, tomato, and pigweed was inhibited by extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots at 10 g L-1 when made from sorghum-sudangrass plants 20 days or less in age”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–740 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot extracts inhibited pigweed germination.

Taxon
pigweede0
Treatment
extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots at 10 g L-1e0
Interactor
sorghum-sudangrasse0other
Outcome
Seed germinatione0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
20 days or less in agee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Seed germination of lettuce, tomato, and pigweed was inhibited by extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots at 10 g L-1 when made from sorghum-sudangrass plants 20 days or less in age”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–740 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No sorghum-sudangrass extract inhibited purslane germination.

Taxon
purslanee0
Treatment
sorghum-sudangrass extracte0
Interactor
sorghum-sudangrasse0other
Outcome
Seed germinatione0
Direction
not inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Seed germination of purslane was not inhibited by any sorghum-sudangrass extract”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–822 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot extracts inhibited lettuce growth.

Treatment
10 g L-1 extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shootse0
Interactor
sorghum-sudangrasse0other
Outcome
Growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
up to 10 days after emergencee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Growth of the four species evaluated were systematically inhibited when treated with 10 g L-1 extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots harvested up to 10 days after emergence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot extracts inhibited tomato growth.

Treatment
10 g L-1 extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shootse0
Interactor
sorghum-sudangrasse0other
Outcome
Growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
up to 10 days after emergencee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Growth of the four species evaluated were systematically inhibited when treated with 10 g L-1 extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots harvested up to 10 days after emergence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot extracts inhibited purslane growth.

Treatment
10 g L-1 extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shootse0
Interactor
sorghum-sudangrasse0other
Outcome
Growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
up to 10 days after emergencee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Growth of the four species evaluated were systematically inhibited when treated with 10 g L-1 extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots harvested up to 10 days after emergence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–997 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot extracts inhibited pigweed growth.

Treatment
10 g L-1 extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shootse0
Interactor
sorghum-sudangrasse0other
Outcome
Growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
up to 10 days after emergencee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Growth of the four species evaluated were systematically inhibited when treated with 10 g L-1 extracts from sorghum-sudangrass shoots harvested up to 10 days after emergence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 824–997 · show in text ↑

botanical · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

271 papers: 114 positive, 157 negative or no effect

156 papers in the same direction as this paper · 114 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

267 papers more in this group

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botanical · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

291 papers: 203 positive, 88 negative or no effect

87 papers in the same direction as this paper · 203 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

287 papers more in this group

See all 291 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.