Paper · 1971 · Crop Science

Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1

G. W. Fick; W. A. Williams; R. S. Loomis

5
claims
30
verbatim quotes
16
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Summary Removal of approximately half the leaf area or fibrous roots at either the 6‐ or 12‐leaf stage of growth in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) was followed by restoration of the preclipping ratio of leaf blade weight to fibrous root weight. Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades. Root pruning caused the relative growth rate of the fibrous roots to increase for at least part of the recovery period. Root pruning further decreased the relative growth rate of the blades while restoration of the blade‐to‐root ratio was taking place. These responses support the hypothesis that a functional equilibrium controls leaf and root growth of sugar beet as a result of interactions among the several physiological processes involved.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Following leaf-area or fibrous-root removal, the leaf-blade to fibrous-root weight ratio returned to its preclipping level.

Organ / stage
6‐ or 12‐leaf stagee0t0t1e1e2e3
Treatment
Removal of approximately half the leaf area or fibrous rootse0t0t1e1e2e3
Outcome
ratio of leaf blade weight to fibrous root weighte0t0t1e1e2e3
Direction
restoratione0t0t1e1e2e3
Comparator
preclippinge0t0t1e1e2e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Removal of approximately half the leaf area or fibrous roots at either the 6‐ or 12‐leaf stage of growth in sugar beet ( Beta vulgaris L.) was followed by restoration of the preclipping ratio of leaf blade weight to fibrous root weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–243 · show in text ↑
t0

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
t1

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e2

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e3

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf removal decreased the fraction of new growth allocated to fibrous roots.

Treatment
Leaf removale0t0t1e1e2e3
Outcome
fraction of new growth going to the fibrous rootse0t0t1e1e2e3
Direction
decreasee0t0t1e1e2e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–343 · show in text ↑
t0

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
t1

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e2

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e3

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf removal increased the relative growth rate of leaf blades.

Treatment
Leaf removale0t0t1e1e2e3
Outcome
relative growth rate of the leaf bladese0t0t1e1e2e3
Direction
increasee0t0t1e1e2e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 349–407 · show in text ↑
t0

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
t1

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e2

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e3

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root pruning increased the relative growth rate of fibrous roots during part of recovery.

Treatment
Root pruninge0t0t1e1e2e3
Outcome
relative growth rate of the fibrous rootse0t0t1e1e2e3
Direction
increasee0t0t1e1e2e3
Qualifier
for at least part of the recovery periode0t0t1e1e2e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Root pruning caused the relative growth rate of the fibrous roots to increase for at least part of the recovery period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 409–527 · show in text ↑
t0

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
t1

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e2

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e3

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root pruning decreased the relative growth rate of leaf blades as the blade-to-root ratio recovered.

Treatment
Root pruninge0t0t1e1e2e3
Outcome
relative growth rate of the bladese0t0t1e1e2e3
Direction
decreasede0t0t1e1e2e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Root pruning further decreased the relative growth rate of the blades while restoration of the blade‐to‐root ratio was taking place”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 529–660 · show in text ↑
t0

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
t1

“Recovery from Partial Defoliation and Root Pruning in Sugar Beet1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–65 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e2

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑
e3

“Leaf removal resulted in a rapid decrease in the fraction of new growth going to the fibrous roots, and in increase in the relative growth rate of the leaf blades.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–408 · show in text ↑

pruning · growth · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.