Abstract
Blastospores of lsaria fumosorosea Wize grown in a bioreactor with casaminoacids or collagen peptone as the nitrogen source were evaluated for effectiveness against nymphs of silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii Bellows & Perring, in cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L. The I. fumosorosea blastospores produced in the two liquid culture media were formulated with and without diatomaceous earth and sprayed onto terminal leaves of cotton in the field. The effectiveness of the materials was compared with Specifik®, a commercial formulation containing 1 × 1011 conidia per gram of I. fumosorosea formulated with Rhudo®, and a mixture of insecticides (Endosulfan® Rescate® 20 PS). Blastospores produced in the medium containing casaminoacids as the main source of nitrogen and formulated with diatomaceous earth, as well as blastospores produced in the medium containing collagen peptone and not formulated with diatomaceous earth were most effective in reducing the number of nymphs. These experimental formulations killed 23–66% of the nymphs at 4 and 6 days posttreatment. Specifik® was less effective than the best experimental formulations and was effective only at 4 days post-application in the second experiment. The insecticides Endosulfan® plus Rescate® 20 PS used by some cotton growers were not effective on any sampling date.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Casaminoacid-grown blastospores with diatomaceous earth were among the most effective treatments for reducing whitefly nymphs.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume1 - Treatment
- Blastospores produced in the medium containing casaminoacids as the main source of nitrogen and formulated with diatomaceous earthe0
- Interactor
- Bemisia argentifolii
Bemisia argentifoliie1pest - Second interactor
- lsaria fumosoroseae2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- number of nymphse0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Blastospores produced in the medium containing casaminoacids as the main source of nitrogen and formulated with diatomaceous earth, as well as blastospores produced in the medium containing collagen peptone and not formulated with diatomaceous earth were most effective in reducing the number of nymphs”
e1“nymphs of silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii Bellows & Perring, in cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L.”
e2“lsaria fumosorosea Wize grown in a bioreactor”
Claim · model-written summary
Collagen-peptone-grown blastospores without diatomaceous earth were among the most effective treatments for reducing whitefly nymphs.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume1 - Treatment
- blastospores produced in the medium containing collagen peptone and not formulated with diatomaceous earthe0
- Interactor
- Bemisia argentifolii
Bemisia argentifoliie1pest - Second interactor
- lsaria fumosoroseae2biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- number of nymphse0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“blastospores produced in the medium containing collagen peptone and not formulated with diatomaceous earth were most effective in reducing the number of nymphs”
e1“nymphs of silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii Bellows & Perring, in cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L.”
e2“lsaria fumosorosea Wize grown in a bioreactor”
Claim · model-written summary
The experimental formulations killed 23–66% of nymphs at four and six days after treatment.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume1 - Treatment
- These experimental formulationse0
- Interactor
- Bemisia argentifolii
Bemisia argentifoliie1pest - Outcome
- nymphse0
- Direction
- killede0
- Value
- 23–66%e0
- Qualifier
- at 4 and 6 days posttreatmente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“These experimental formulations killed 23–66% of the nymphs at 4 and 6 days posttreatment”
e1“nymphs of silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii Bellows & Perring, in cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Specifik was less effective than the best experimental formulations and worked only at four days in the second experiment.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume1 - Treatment
- Specifik®e0
- Interactor
- Bemisia argentifolii
Bemisia argentifoliie1pest - Outcome
- effectivee0
- Direction
- less effectivee0
- Qualifier
- only at 4 days post-application in the second experimente0
- Comparator
- the best experimental formulationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Specifik® was less effective than the best experimental formulations and was effective only at 4 days post-application in the second experiment”
e1“nymphs of silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii Bellows & Perring, in cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L.”
Claim · model-written summary
Endosulfan plus Rescate was ineffective against nymphs on all sampling dates.
- Taxon
- cotton
Gossypium hirsutume0 - Treatment
- Endosulfan® plus Rescate® 20 PSe0
- Interactor
- Bemisia argentifolii
Bemisia argentifoliie1pest - Outcome
- effectivee0
- Direction
- not effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“The insecticides Endosulfan® plus Rescate® 20 PS used by some cotton growers were not effective on any sampling date”
e1“nymphs of silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii Bellows & Perring, in cotton, Gossypium hirsutum L.”
The same questions in other papers
nitrogen · Bemisia argentifolii · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.