Paper · 1992 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Exogenous Ethylene Inhibits Nodulation of Pisum sativum L. cv Sparkle

Kwang Hoe Lee; Thomas A. LaRue

8
claims
12
verbatim quotes
151
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Exogenous ethylene inhibited nodulation on the primary and lateral roots of pea, Pisum sativum L. cv Sparkle. Ethylene was more inhibitory to nodule formation than to root growth; nodule number was reduced by half with only 0.07 muL/L ethylene applied continually to the roots for 3 weeks. The inhibition was overcome by treating roots with 1 mum Ag(+), an inhibitor of ethylene action. Exogenous ethylene also inhibited nodulation on sweet clover (Melilotus alba) and on pea mutants that are hypernodulating or have ineffective nodules. Exogenous ethylene did not decrease the number of infections per centimeter of lateral pea root, but nearly all of the infections were blocked when the infection thread was in the basal epidermal cell or in the outer cortical cells.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous ethylene inhibited nodulation on primary and lateral pea roots.

Material
Pisum sativum L. cv Sparklee0
Organ / stage
primary and lateral rootse0
Treatment
Exogenous ethylenee0
Outcome
nodulatione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Exogenous ethylene inhibited nodulation on the primary and lateral roots of pea, Pisum sativum L. cv Sparkle.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene reduced nodule number by half at 0.07 muL/L over three weeks.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv SparkleLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
0.07 muL/L ethylenee0
Outcome
nodule numbere0
Direction
reducede0
Value
by halfe0
Qualifier
for 3 weekse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nodule number was reduced by half with only 0.07 muL/L ethylene applied continually to the roots for 3 weeks”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 180–288 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv Sparkle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethylene inhibited nodule formation more than root growth.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv SparkleLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Ethylenee0
Outcome
nodule formatione0
Direction
more inhibitorye0
Comparator
root growthe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ethylene was more inhibitory to nodule formation than to root growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 110–178 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv Sparkle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silver treatment overcame ethylene inhibition of nodulation.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv SparkleLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
1 mum Ag(+)e0
Outcome
inhibitione0
Direction
overcomee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The inhibition was overcome by treating roots with 1 mum Ag(+), an inhibitor of ethylene action.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 290–386 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv Sparkle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous ethylene inhibited sweet clover nodulation.

Taxon
sweet clovere0
Treatment
Exogenous ethylenee0
Outcome
nodulatione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Exogenous ethylene also inhibited nodulation on sweet clover (Melilotus alba)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–464 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous ethylene inhibited nodulation in hypernodulating and ineffective-nodule pea mutants.

Material
pea mutantse0
Treatment
Exogenous ethylenee0
Outcome
nodulatione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Exogenous ethylene also inhibited nodulation on sweet clover (Melilotus alba) and on pea mutants that are hypernodulating or have ineffective nodules.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–537 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous ethylene did not decrease infection density on lateral pea roots.

Treatment
Exogenous ethylenee0
Outcome
number of infections per centimeter of lateral pea roote0
Direction
did not decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Exogenous ethylene did not decrease the number of infections per centimeter of lateral pea root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 538–633 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nearly all infections were blocked at the basal epidermal or outer cortical cell stage.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. cv SparkleLathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
basal epidermal cell or in the outer cortical cellse0
Outcome
infections were blockede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nearly all of the infections were blocked when the infection thread was in the basal epidermal cell or in the outer cortical cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L. cv Sparkle”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–69 · show in text ↑

ethene · symbiosis · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.