Abstract
In order to investigate the effect of tillage system and plant density in two plant patterns on kernel yield and its component on corn (Zea mays L.cv.sc704), an experimental design, randomized complete block in a strip factorial was used, treatments arrangement were within four replications in north of Iran in 2011. The main plot was subjected to tillage system in three levels: Rotary System (RS); Disk System (DS) and Plow and Disc System (PDS). Other factors were plant density in three levels (60000, 70000 and 80000 plant/ha) and planting pattern were in conventional row (linear) and new two-rows (zigzag). The results indicated that the grain yield and biological yield, which were affected by tillage system, did not show any significant difference, while the grain yield and biological yield, which were affected by plant density showed significant differences. With the increase of density from 60000 to 80000 plants/ha, grain yield and biological yield increased by an amount of 10.04 and 20.53 t/ha respectively. Biological yield which was affected by plant pattern showed significant differences and new two-rows pattern increased biological yield (18.9t/ha) related to linear (18.8t/ha). Key words: Corn, tillage system, density, plant pattern, yield and yield component.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Tillage system did not significantly affect grain yield or biological yield of corn.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- tillage systeme1
- Outcome
- grain yield and biological yielde1
- Direction
- did not show any significant differencee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“the grain yield and biological yield, which were affected by tillage system, did not show any significant difference”
t0“corn (Zea mays L.cv.sc704)”
Claim · model-written summary
Plant density significantly affected grain yield and biological yield of corn.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- plant densitye2
- Outcome
- grain yield and biological yielde2
- Direction
- showed significant differencese2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“the grain yield and biological yield, which were affected by plant density showed significant differences”
t0“corn (Zea mays L.cv.sc704)”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing density from 60000 to 80000 plants/ha increased corn grain yield by 10.04 t/ha.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- increase of density from 60000 to 80000 plants/hae3
- Outcome
- grain yielde3
- Direction
- increasede3
- Value
- 10.04e3
- Qualifier
- t/ha respectivelye3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“With the increase of density from 60000 to 80000 plants/ha, grain yield and biological yield increased by an amount of 10.04 and 20.53 t/ha respectively”
t0“corn (Zea mays L.cv.sc704)”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing density from 60000 to 80000 plants/ha increased corn biological yield by 20.53 t/ha.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- increase of density from 60000 to 80000 plants/hae3
- Outcome
- biological yielde3
- Direction
- increasede3
- Value
- 20.53e3
- Qualifier
- t/ha respectivelye3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“With the increase of density from 60000 to 80000 plants/ha, grain yield and biological yield increased by an amount of 10.04 and 20.53 t/ha respectively”
t0“corn (Zea mays L.cv.sc704)”
Claim · model-written summary
New two-rows planting pattern increased biological yield of corn to 18.9 t/ha compared with linear rows at 18.8 t/ha.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayst0
- Treatment
- new two-rows patterne4
- Outcome
- biological yielde4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Value
- 18.9t/hae4
- Qualifier
- 18.8t/hae4
- Comparator
- lineare4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“new two-rows pattern increased biological yield (18.9t/ha) related to linear (18.8t/ha)”
t0“corn (Zea mays L.cv.sc704)”
The same questions in other papers
tillage · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
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