Paper · 2010

Effects of drought stress and manure on relative water content and cell membrane stability in dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica)

Parviz Rahbarian; G Afsharmanesh; M H Shirzadi

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In the current study, the effect of water deficit stress or drought on relative water content and cell membrane stability of dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica) was studied in a greenhouse experiment carried out at Islamic Azad University, Jiroft branch, in 2009. It was a split plot experiment based on Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications, in which vertical factor included three levels of drought stress (irrigation when soil moisture reached 75% of field capacity [mild stress], irrigation when soil moisture reached 50% of field capacity [moderate stress] and irrigation when soil moisture reached 25% of field capacity [severe stress]). The results showed that the effect of water deficit stress was significant on relative water content at 5% level and on cell membrane stability at 1% level. Water stress significantly decreased relative water content from 77.69% under mild stress under severe stress. Relative water content increased as manure level increased. As the stress was intensified, the electrolyte leakage increased, but it started to decrease under severe stress. The manure treatment of 40 t/ha had the greatest electrolyte leakage (328.89 dS.m -1 ).

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water stress significantly decreased relative water content of Dracocephalum moldavica from 77.69% under mild stress.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavicaDracocephalum moldavicae0
Treatment
Water stresse1
Outcome
relative water contente1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
77.69%e1
Comparator
mild stresse1
Setting
greenhouse experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dracocephalum moldavica
Dracocephalum moldavica · TaxonKrzysztof Golik · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica) was studied in a greenhouse experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–200 · show in text ↑
e1

“Water stress significantly decreased relative water content from 77.69% under mild stress under severe stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–930 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative water content of Dracocephalum moldavica increased as manure level increased.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavicaDracocephalum moldavicae0
Treatment
manure levele2
Outcome
relative water contente2
Direction
increasede2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dracocephalum moldavica
Dracocephalum moldavica · TaxonKrzysztof Golik · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica) was studied in a greenhouse experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–200 · show in text ↑
e2

“Relative water content increased as manure level increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 932–990 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Electrolyte leakage of Dracocephalum moldavica increased as water stress was intensified.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavicaDracocephalum moldavicae0
Treatment
the stress was intensifiede3
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee3
Direction
increasede3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dracocephalum moldavica
Dracocephalum moldavica · TaxonKrzysztof Golik · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica) was studied in a greenhouse experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–200 · show in text ↑
e3

“As the stress was intensified, the electrolyte leakage increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 992–1056 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Electrolyte leakage of Dracocephalum moldavica started to decrease under severe stress.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavicaDracocephalum moldavicae0
Treatment
severe stresse4
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee4
Direction
decreasee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dracocephalum moldavica
Dracocephalum moldavica · TaxonKrzysztof Golik · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica) was studied in a greenhouse experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–200 · show in text ↑
e4

“the electrolyte leakage increased, but it started to decrease under severe stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1023–1104 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 40 t/ha manure treatment gave the greatest electrolyte leakage in Dracocephalum moldavica, at 328.89 dS.m -1.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavicaDracocephalum moldavicae0
Treatment
manure treatment of 40 t/hae5
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee5
Direction
greateste5
Value
328.89 dS.m -1e5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dracocephalum moldavica
Dracocephalum moldavica · TaxonKrzysztof Golik · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica) was studied in a greenhouse experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–200 · show in text ↑
e5

“The manure treatment of 40 t/ha had the greatest electrolyte leakage (328.89 dS.m -1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1106–1192 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water deficit stress significantly affected relative water content of Dracocephalum moldavica at the 5% level.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavicaDracocephalum moldavicae0
Treatment
water deficit stresse6
Outcome
relative water contente6
Qualifier
at 5% levele6

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dracocephalum moldavica
Dracocephalum moldavica · TaxonKrzysztof Golik · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica) was studied in a greenhouse experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–200 · show in text ↑
e6

“The results showed that the effect of water deficit stress was significant on relative water content at 5% level and on cell membrane stability at 1% level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–819 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Water deficit stress significantly affected cell membrane stability of Dracocephalum moldavica at the 1% level.

Taxon
Dracocephalum moldavicaDracocephalum moldavicae0
Treatment
water deficit stresse6
Outcome
cell membrane stabilitye6
Qualifier
at 1% levele6

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dracocephalum moldavica
Dracocephalum moldavica · TaxonKrzysztof Golik · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dragonhead (Dracocephalum moldavica) was studied in a greenhouse experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–200 · show in text ↑
e6

“The results showed that the effect of water deficit stress was significant on relative water content at 5% level and on cell membrane stability at 1% level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 664–819 · show in text ↑