Paper · 1972 · The Canadian Entomologist

FEEDING BEHAVIOUR OF THE PALES WEEVIL: II. RESPONSE TO SOME NEUTRAL LIPID FRACTIONS OF LOBLOLLY PINE PHLOEM

H. A. Thomas

3
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract The lipids of loblolly pine phloem, particularly the neutral lipids, were fractionated and bioassayed for feeding stimulant activity with the pales weevil, Hylobius pales (Herbst). Activity was evidently reduced by the fractionation procedures. Significant feeding occurred in response to the fraction whose principal constituent was β-sitosterol. Also, evidence indicated that substances occurring with the sterols may play a part in inducing feeding.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fractionation reduced the feeding stimulant activity of loblolly pine phloem lipids.

Taxon
Hylobius palesHylobius palese0
Treatment
fractionation procedurese1
Interactor
loblolly pinePinus taedae0host
Outcome
feeding stimulant activitye0
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hylobius pales
Hylobius pales · TaxonSteve Taylor · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda · InteractorWoodlot · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“loblolly pine phloem, particularly the neutral lipids, were fractionated and bioassayed for feeding stimulant activity with the pales weevil, Hylobius pales (Herbst).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 23–189 · show in text ↑
e1

“Activity was evidently reduced by the fractionation procedures.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 190–253 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The fraction principally containing β-sitosterol elicited significant weevil feeding.

Taxon
Hylobius palesHylobius palese1
Treatment
fraction whose principal constituent was β-sitosterole2
Interactor
loblolly pinePinus taedae0host
Outcome
feedinge2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hylobius pales
Hylobius pales · TaxonSteve Taylor · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda · InteractorWoodlot · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“loblolly pine phloem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 23–43 · show in text ↑
e1

“the pales weevil, Hylobius pales (Herbst)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 147–188 · show in text ↑
e2

“Significant feeding occurred in response to the fraction whose principal constituent was β-sitosterol.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–356 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Substances occurring with sterols may contribute to inducing weevil feeding.

Taxon
Hylobius palesHylobius palese1
Interactor
loblolly pinePinus taedae0host
Compound
sterolse2
Outcome
feedinge2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hylobius pales
Hylobius pales · TaxonSteve Taylor · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Pinus taeda
Pinus taeda · InteractorWoodlot · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“loblolly pine phloem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 23–43 · show in text ↑
e1

“the pales weevil, Hylobius pales (Herbst)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 147–188 · show in text ↑
e2

“substances occurring with the sterols may play a part in inducing feeding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–460 · show in text ↑