Paper · 1983 · Canadian Journal of Forest Research

Crown architecture of short-rotation, intensively cultured Populus. III. A model of first-order branch architecture

Thomas E. Burk; Neil D. Nelson; J. G. Isebrands

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
25
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A model was developed to describe the first-order branch architecture of Populus clones grown under short-rotation, intensive culture. Four basic model components describe branch location along the tree bole, orientation of the branch in the plane in which it arises, taper of the branch, and the relation between leaf surface area supported by the branch and branch size. Branch arrangement along the tree bole was found to be symmetric for portions of the bole containing branches. Branch orientation was well described by assuming curvature to be constant, and branch taper was successfully modeled using a simple power function. Branch surface area was determined to be the most appropriate predictor of leaf surface area supported by the branch. Combining the four model components in a computer program allows an analysis of the dynamics of Populus crowns not previously possible.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Branch arrangement along the Populus bole was symmetric where branches were present.

Organ / stage
branchese0
Outcome
Branch arrangement along the tree bolee0
Direction
symmetrice0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Branch arrangement along the tree bole was found to be symmetric for portions of the bole containing branches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 373–482 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Assuming constant curvature described Populus branch orientation well.

Outcome
Branch orientatione0
Direction
well describede0
Qualifier
curvature to be constante0

Not reportedTaxonValue

Verbatim

e0

“Branch orientation was well described by assuming curvature to be constant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–558 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A simple power function successfully modeled Populus branch taper.

Outcome
branch tapere0
Direction
successfully modelede0
Comparator
simple power functione0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“branch taper was successfully modeled using a simple power function”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–631 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Branch surface area was the most appropriate predictor of supported leaf surface area.

Outcome
leaf surface area supported by the branche0
Direction
most appropriatee0
Comparator
Branch surface areae0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Branch surface area was determined to be the most appropriate predictor of leaf surface area supported by the branch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–749 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivesimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Combining model components enabled analysis of Populus crown dynamics.

Taxon
PopulusPopuluse0
Outcome
analysis of the dynamics of Populus crownse0
Direction
not previously possiblee0
Comparator
four model componentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Populus
Populus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Christian Fischer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combining the four model components in a computer program allows an analysis of the dynamics of Populus crowns not previously possible”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–885 · show in text ↑