Abstract
During 1994 and 1995, the efficacy of reduced dosages of herbicides under different weather circumstances was tested. Effective control of the weeds present in winter wheat fields was possible by foliar application of reduced dosages of a (spray) mixture of bifenox/mecoprop (Verigal) and fluroxypyr (Starane). Even a quarter of the normal dose resulted in adequate control in number or weight of weeds, provided the environmental conditions before spraying were good. After 3–4 days with high radiation, low RH and dry weather, however, control was insufficient. In 1995, the control of non‐hardened Veronica hederifolia with a 12.5% dosage was at least as good as the control of hardened Veronica with a full dosage.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Reduced bifenox/mecoprop and fluroxypyr doses effectively controlled weeds in winter wheat fields.
- Taxon
- winter wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- foliar application of reduced dosages of a (spray) mixture of bifenox/mecoprop (Verigal) and fluroxypyr (Starane)e0
- Interactor
- weedse0weed
- Outcome
- control of the weedse0
- Direction
- Effective controle0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Effective control of the weeds present in winter wheat fields was possible by foliar application of reduced dosages of a (spray) mixture of bifenox/mecoprop (Verigal) and fluroxypyr (Starane)”
t0“winter wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
A quarter of the normal dose adequately controlled weed number or weight when pre-spray conditions were good.
- Taxon
- winter wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- a quarter of the normal dosee0
- Interactor
- weedse0weed
- Outcome
- control in number or weight of weedse0
- Direction
- adequate controle0
- Qualifier
- environmental conditions before spraying were goode0
- Comparator
- normal dosee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Even a quarter of the normal dose resulted in adequate control in number or weight of weeds, provided the environmental conditions before spraying were good”
t0“winter wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed control was insufficient after 3–4 days of high radiation, low RH and dry weather.
- Taxon
- winter wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Outcome
- control was insufficiente0
- Qualifier
- 3–4 days with high radiation, low RH and dry weathere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“After 3–4 days with high radiation, low RH and dry weather, however, control was insufficient”
t0“winter wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
A 12.5% dose controlled non-hardened Veronica hederifolia at least as well as a full dose controlled hardened Veronica in 1995.
- Taxon
- winter wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- 12.5% dosagee0
- Interactor
- Veronica hederifolia
Veronica hederifoliae0weed - Outcome
- control of non‐hardened Veronica hederifoliae0
- Direction
- at least as good ase0
- Qualifier
- In 1995e0
- Comparator
- full dosagee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“In 1995, the control of non‐hardened Veronica hederifolia with a 12.5% dosage was at least as good as the control of hardened Veronica with a full dosage”
t0“winter wheat”
The same questions in other papers
mecoprop · weed · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
fluroxypyr · weed · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
9 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
6 papers more in this group
See all 10 papers →application · weed · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results
18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- no effect
- no effect
18 papers more in this group
See all 22 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.