Paper · 2009 · AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)

Returns to Tillage Systems under Changing Input and Output Market Conditions

Williams, Jeffery; Pendell, Dustin; Llewelyn, Richard; et al.

4
claims
4
verbatim quotes
7
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Costs and net returns for conventional tillage (CT), reducedtillage (RT) and no-tillage (NT) are evaluated for five cropping systems: continuous soybean, a soybean-grain sorghum rotation, a soybean-wheat rotation, continuous grain sorghum and continuous wheat, over a period of increasing input and output prices, 2006-2008. NT had the highest net return for all of the systems with soybeans each year. NT also had the lowest energy use for all systems. The net returns of NT increased relative to CT and RT from 2006 to 2008 for all of the systems with soybeans. However, this increase in net returns was a result of increasing commodity prices rather than a slower increase in costs for NT.

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Claims 4

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage had the highest net return in every system that included soybeans, each year.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
NTe0
Outcome
net returne0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NT had the highest net return for all of the systems with soybeans each year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 325–401 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No-tillage had the lowest energy use across all systems.

Treatment
NTe0
Outcome
energy usee0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“NT also had the lowest energy use for all systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 403–452 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Net returns of no-tillage rose relative to conventional and reduced tillage from 2006 to 2008 in all systems with soybeans.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
NTe0
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
from 2006 to 2008e0
Comparator
CT and RTe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The net returns of NT increased relative to CT and RT from 2006 to 2008 for all of the systems with soybeans”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–562 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The rise in no-tillage net returns resulted from increasing commodity prices rather than a slower increase in costs for no-tillage.

Outcome
increase in net returnse0
Qualifier
a result of increasing commodity prices rather than a slower increase in costs for NTe0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“this increase in net returns was a result of increasing commodity prices rather than a slower increase in costs for NT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–691 · show in text ↑

tillage · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

390 papers: 264 positive, 126 negative or no effect

263 papers in the same direction as this paper · 100 in the opposite direction · 26 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

386 papers more in this group

See all 390 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.