Paper · 2015 · African Journal of Agricultural Research

Effects of pre-sowing treatments on Jatropha curcas seed germination and seedling growth

Marcello Lubino; Nicla Contran; Luca Gennaro; et al.

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of different pre-sowing treatments on Jatropha curcas seed germination rate and seedling early growth. Growth and vigour of the seedlings was assessed through the measurements of growth parameters, in order to identify the best pre-sowing treatment, which guarantees both the highest seed germination rate and the best development and growth of the seedlings. J. curcas seeds of the 'Indian' cultivar were collected in Tamale region (Ghana) and subjected to five different pre-sowing treatments: i) control; ii) soaking in 30°C water for 24 h; iii) hammer shell cracking; iv) warm stratification at 37°C for 24 h; v) hammer shell cracking plus warm stratification at 37°C for 24 h. Amongst the sixteen indices considered in the experiment (six germination indices and ten growth rate indices), results revealed that the tested pre-sowing treatments influenced much more seed germination than seedling growth. Shell cracking treatment enhanced seed germination and warm stratification promoted emergence rate and seedling growth as compared to the other tested treatments. Key words: Physic nut, biodiesel, rural development, vegetable oil, land use.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shell cracking enhanced Jatropha curcas seed germination compared with the other tested treatments.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcase0
Material
'Indian' cultivare1
Treatment
Shell crackinge2
Outcome
seed germinatione2
Direction
enhancede2
Comparator
other tested treatmentse2
Setting
Tamale region (Ghana)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of different pre-sowing treatments on Jatropha curcas seed germination rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–119 · show in text ↑
e1

“J. curcas seeds of the 'Indian' cultivar were collected in Tamale region (Ghana) and subjected to five different pre-sowing treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–538 · show in text ↑
e2

“Shell cracking treatment enhanced seed germination and warm stratification promoted emergence rate and seedling growth as compared to the other tested treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Warm stratification promoted Jatropha curcas emergence rate compared with the other tested treatments.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcase0
Treatment
warm stratificatione2
Outcome
emergence ratee2
Direction
promotede2
Comparator
other tested treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of different pre-sowing treatments on Jatropha curcas seed germination rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–119 · show in text ↑
e2

“Shell cracking treatment enhanced seed germination and warm stratification promoted emergence rate and seedling growth as compared to the other tested treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1114 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Warm stratification promoted Jatropha curcas seedling growth compared with the other tested treatments.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcase0
Treatment
warm stratificatione2
Outcome
seedling growthe2
Direction
promotede2
Comparator
other tested treatmentse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of different pre-sowing treatments on Jatropha curcas seed germination rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–119 · show in text ↑
e2

“Shell cracking treatment enhanced seed germination and warm stratification promoted emergence rate and seedling growth as compared to the other tested treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1114 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The tested pre-sowing treatments influenced Jatropha curcas seed germination much more than seedling growth.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcase0
Treatment
tested pre-sowing treatmentse3
Outcome
seed germinatione3
Direction
influenced much moree3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of different pre-sowing treatments on Jatropha curcas seed germination rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–119 · show in text ↑
e3

“results revealed that the tested pre-sowing treatments influenced much more seed germination than seedling growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–951 · show in text ↑

seed treatment · growth · Jatropha curcasResults agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.