Paper · 1989 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

EFFECT OF ALDICARB, ALDOXYCARB AND OXAMYL ON POTATO TUBER YIELDS AND ROOT LESION NEMATODES

J. KIMPINSKI; J. B. SANDERSON

15
claims
30
verbatim quotes
7
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In a 3-yr field study at Upton, Prince Edward Island, aldicarb at 1.12 and 2.24 kg a.i. ha −1 and oxamyl at 2.24 kg a.i. ha −1 were applied in the furrow with seed potatoes. Nematicide treatments increased tuber yields of Superior by 15.5% (4.6 t ha −1 ) and yields of Russet Burbank by 9.3% (3.4 t ha −1 ). Shepody did not respond to nematicide treatments. The effect of aldicarb on average yields of all three cultivars did not differ from that of oxamyl, nor did yields at the higher rate of aldicarb differ from those at the lower rate. In a two-year field study at Harrington, Prince Edward Island, aldicarb and aldoxycarb applied at a rate of 2.24 kg a.i. ha −1 increased yields of Superior by similar amounts of about 40% (9.4 t ha −1 ). Oxamyl applied at the same rate in the second year had the same impact on yields as aldicarb or aldoxycarb. Nematicide treatments reduced the numbers of root lesion nematodes (primarily Pratylenchus penetrans) in roots and soil at Upton. Both rates of aldicarb had a similar impact, but oxamyl was less effective than the aldicarb treatments in reducing nematode numbers in roots. At Harrington, aldicarb controlled nematode populations more efficiently than aldoxycarb in soil in the first year and in roots in the second year. Aldoxycarb and oxamyl reduced nematode populations to a similar degree.Key words: Aldicarb, aldoxycarb, oxamyl, Pratylenchus penetrans, Solanum tuberosum

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematicides increased Superior tuber yield by 15.5% at Upton.

Material
Superiore0
Treatment
Nematicide treatmentse0
Outcome
tuber yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
15.5%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nematicide treatments increased tuber yields of Superior by 15.5% (4.6 t ha −1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–254 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematicides increased Russet Burbank yield by 9.3% at Upton.

Material
Russet Burbanke0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
9.3%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nematicide treatments increased tuber yields of Superior by 15.5% (4.6 t ha −1 ) and yields of Russet Burbank by 9.3% (3.4 t ha −1 ).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–307 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shepody yield did not respond to nematicide treatment.

Material
Shepodye0
Treatment
nematicide treatmentse0
Outcome
Shepody did not responde0
Direction
did not responde0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Shepody did not respond to nematicide treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–357 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aldicarb and oxamyl had similar average yields across three cultivars.

Treatment
aldicarbe0
Outcome
average yieldse0
Direction
did not differe0
Comparator
oxamyle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of aldicarb on average yields of all three cultivars did not differ from that of oxamyl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 358–456 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher and lower aldicarb rates produced similar yields.

Treatment
higher rate of aldicarbe0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
differe0
Comparator
lower ratee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nor did yields at the higher rate of aldicarb differ from those at the lower rate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–540 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aldicarb increased Superior yield at Harrington by about 40%.

Material
Superiore0
Treatment
aldicarbe0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
about 40%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“aldicarb and aldoxycarb applied at a rate of 2.24 kg a.i. ha −1 increased yields of Superior by similar amounts of about 40% (9.4 t ha −1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–743 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aldoxycarb increased Superior yield at Harrington by about 40%.

Material
Superiore0
Treatment
aldoxycarbe0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
about 40%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“aldicarb and aldoxycarb applied at a rate of 2.24 kg a.i. ha −1 increased yields of Superior by similar amounts of about 40% (9.4 t ha −1 )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–743 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxamyl had the same yield impact as aldicarb or aldoxycarb at Harrington.

Treatment
Oxamyle0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
same impacte0
Comparator
aldicarb or aldoxycarbe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Oxamyl applied at the same rate in the second year had the same impact on yields as aldicarb or aldoxycarb.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–852 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematicides reduced root lesion nematode numbers in roots at Upton.

Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
Nematicide treatmentse0
Interactor
Pratylenchus penetransPratylenchus penetranse0pest
Outcome
numbers of root lesion nematodese0
Direction
reducede0
Setting
Uptone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus penetrans · InteractorUSDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nematicide treatments reduced the numbers of root lesion nematodes (primarily Pratylenchus penetrans) in roots and soil at Upton.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–982 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematicides reduced root lesion nematode numbers in soil at Upton.

Treatment
Nematicide treatmentse0
Interactor
Pratylenchus penetransPratylenchus penetranse0pest
Outcome
numbers of root lesion nematodese0
Direction
reducede0
Setting
Uptone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pratylenchus penetrans
Pratylenchus penetrans · InteractorUSDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nematicide treatments reduced the numbers of root lesion nematodes (primarily Pratylenchus penetrans) in roots and soil at Upton.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–982 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both aldicarb rates similarly reduced nematode numbers.

Treatment
aldicarbe0
Outcome
similar impacte0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
Both ratese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both rates of aldicarb had a similar impact”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 983–1026 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxamyl was less effective than aldicarb at reducing root nematode numbers.

Treatment
oxamyle0
Outcome
nematode numbers in rootse0
Direction
less effectivee0
Comparator
aldicarb treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“oxamyl was less effective than the aldicarb treatments in reducing nematode numbers in roots.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1032–1125 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At Harrington, aldicarb controlled soil nematodes better than aldoxycarb in year one.

Treatment
aldicarbe0
Outcome
nematode populationse0
Direction
more efficientlye0
Qualifier
in soil in the first yeare0
Comparator
aldoxycarbe0
Setting
Harringtone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At Harrington, aldicarb controlled nematode populations more efficiently than aldoxycarb in soil in the first year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1240 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At Harrington, aldicarb controlled root nematodes better than aldoxycarb in year two.

Treatment
aldicarbe0
Outcome
nematode populationse0
Direction
more efficientlye0
Qualifier
in roots in the second yeare0
Comparator
aldoxycarbe0
Setting
Harringtone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At Harrington, aldicarb controlled nematode populations more efficiently than aldoxycarb in soil in the first year and in roots in the second year.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1273 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aldoxycarb and oxamyl reduced nematode populations similarly.

Treatment
Aldoxycarbe0
Outcome
nematode populationse0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
oxamyle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum tuberosum
Solanum tuberosum · TaxonScott Bauer, USDA ARS · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aldoxycarb and oxamyl reduced nematode populations to a similar degree.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1274–1345 · show in text ↑
t0

“POTATO”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–51 · show in text ↑

oxamyl · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 14 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

aldicarb · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

19 papers: 17 positive, 2 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

oxamyl · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

aldicarb · pest · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

insecticide · yield · Solanum tuberosum (potato)Results differ

32 papers: 22 positive, 10 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.