Paper · 2000 · Plant Disease

Evaluation of Methyl Iodide for Control of Peach Replant Disorder

C. G. Eayre; J. J. Sims; H. D. Ohr; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
28
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Peach replant soils were fumigated with methyl bromide (MB) or methyl iodide (MI) at rates of 392 to 448 kg/ha. In two trials, peach tree growth in fumigated soil or in untreated soil was evaluated by measuring trunk diameter and weight of branches removed by pruning. In both trials, trunk diameter of trees grown in MB- and MI-fumigated plots was greater than trees in control plots (P ≤ 0.01). In both trials, weight of branches pruned from trees grown in fumigated plots was greater than branch weights from trees grown in control plots (P ≤ 0.01). Plots fumigated with MI did not differ from plots fumigated with MB in trunk growth, weight of branch prunings, or reductions in population densities of the nematode Paratylenchus. MI and MB appeared to be equally effective in controlling replant disorder.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In peach replant soil, methyl bromide fumigation increased trunk diameter relative to control plots.

Treatment
methyl bromide (MB)e0
Outcome
trunk diametere1
Direction
greatere1
Comparator
control plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peach replant soils were fumigated with methyl bromide (MB) or methyl iodide (MI) at rates of 392 to 448 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“In both trials, trunk diameter of trees grown in MB- and MI-fumigated plots was greater than trees in control plots (P ≤ 0.01)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

In peach replant soil, methyl iodide fumigation increased trunk diameter relative to control plots.

Treatment
methyl iodide (MI)e0
Outcome
trunk diametere1
Direction
greatere1
Comparator
control plotse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peach replant soils were fumigated with methyl bromide (MB) or methyl iodide (MI) at rates of 392 to 448 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e1

“In both trials, trunk diameter of trees grown in MB- and MI-fumigated plots was greater than trees in control plots (P ≤ 0.01)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fumigated peach plots had greater weight of pruned branches than control plots.

Treatment
fumigated plotse2
Outcome
weight of branches prunede2
Direction
greatere2
Comparator
control plotse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peach replant soils were fumigated with methyl bromide (MB) or methyl iodide (MI) at rates of 392 to 448 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e2

“In both trials, weight of branches pruned from trees grown in fumigated plots was greater than branch weights from trees grown in control plots (P ≤ 0.01)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 397–551 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Methyl iodide did not differ from methyl bromide in trunk growth, branch prunings weight, or reduction of Paratylenchus densities.

Treatment
MIe3
Interactor
ParatylenchusParatylenchuse3pest
Outcome
trunk growth, weight of branch prunings, or reductions in population densitiese3
Direction
did not differe3
Comparator
MBe3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Peach replant soils were fumigated with methyl bromide (MB) or methyl iodide (MI) at rates of 392 to 448 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
e3

“Plots fumigated with MI did not differ from plots fumigated with MB in trunk growth, weight of branch prunings, or reductions in population densities of the nematode Paratylenchus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 553–732 · show in text ↑

bromomethane · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

solarization · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.